Jean Rivard - University of British Columbia
Jean Rivard - University of British Columbia
Jean Rivard - University of British Columbia
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voluntarily shut up. Bind him. Gag him.<br />
Drop him aboard a freight train. Ship him<br />
Parcel Express across the continent and<br />
he'd be back talking a blue streak. The<br />
word was out that the new man would<br />
drive them mad and mad they would<br />
become in the confines <strong>of</strong> their camp in<br />
the depth <strong>of</strong> forest and winter's dark prevail.<br />
Joining В & В Gang 4, Kitchen enters the<br />
rather stereotypical world <strong>of</strong> the ordinary<br />
Western novel, where women, Indians, and<br />
Asian immigrants are marginal, if occasionally<br />
provocative characters. The workers,<br />
transients, and members <strong>of</strong> the local<br />
crime ring are all essentially good- or evilhearted,<br />
with the possible exception <strong>of</strong><br />
Yellowhead Don McBain, an ambiguous<br />
railroad detective who forces Kitchen to spy<br />
for him.<br />
The success <strong>of</strong> Ferguson's novel lies in his<br />
vision <strong>of</strong> an erudite, wiry, potentially insane<br />
and extremely unlikely hero who manages<br />
to walk felicitously through that frontier,<br />
and in Ferguson's precise, original, and<br />
highly entertaining use <strong>of</strong> language. Reed<br />
Kitchen's perverse addiction to storytelling,<br />
pontificating, and just plain mouthing <strong>of</strong>f<br />
is a consistent source <strong>of</strong> pleasure to the<br />
reader and energy to the novel, and even<br />
the simplest passages <strong>of</strong> description are<br />
lively and clever in Ferguson's hands; a forest<br />
fire, he writes, "sashayed down to the<br />
river in its arrogant wigglyassed conceit."<br />
The Fire Line concerns the crossings<br />
between many lines—honor and depravity,<br />
sanity and insanity, and perhaps most<br />
important, myth and reality. Reed Kitchen,<br />
presented with a ticket to nowhere at the<br />
beginning <strong>of</strong> this tale, comes to confess to<br />
his friend Van Loon: "I wish to cross a line<br />
also. Into the human realm." Ferguson has<br />
skillfully created a hero who stands with<br />
one foot in reality and the other in myth.<br />
With a style that moves quickly and easily<br />
from mimicked Biblical discourse ("He<br />
spoke after that in a comical voice that<br />
made all men laugh and even he did smile<br />
with the sound <strong>of</strong> himself although smiling<br />
was hurtful to him. There was peace the<br />
second night") to hyper-realistic scenes <strong>of</strong><br />
violence à la Sam Peckinpah, Ferguson<br />
<strong>of</strong>fers an engrossing, witty, somewhat disturbing,<br />
and well-crafted book about the<br />
landscapes <strong>of</strong> the dispossessed.<br />
Stage Voices<br />
Cynthia Zimmerman, ed.<br />
Taking the Stage: Selections from Plays by<br />
Canadian Women. Playwrights Canada n.p.<br />
Joan MacLeod<br />
The Hope Slide/Little Sister. Coach House $14.95<br />
Reviewed by Ruth Pan<strong>of</strong>sky<br />
Taking the Stage is the result <strong>of</strong> an ambitious<br />
project undertaken in 1993 by the<br />
Women's Caucus <strong>of</strong> the Playwright's Union:<br />
an anthology that reveals "the diversity <strong>of</strong><br />
women's playwriting in Canada," its variety<br />
<strong>of</strong> forms, subjects, and theatrical styles. The<br />
intention was to present the breadth <strong>of</strong><br />
contemporary writing, and women from<br />
across the country were invited to submit<br />
their work. The Caucus solicited material<br />
from new as well as established writers,<br />
from members and non-members <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Playwright's Union <strong>of</strong> Canada, from<br />
women <strong>of</strong> all backgrounds, cultures, and<br />
colours. A project coordinator, a collective<br />
<strong>of</strong> five regional editors, and Senior Editor<br />
Cynthia Zimmerman selected from among<br />
the 125 submissions they received. Taking<br />
the Stage, the work <strong>of</strong> 45 playwrights,<br />
reflects the spirit <strong>of</strong> initiative in which the<br />
project was conceived and confirms its editors'<br />
"commitment to theatrical, emotional,<br />
and geographical range."<br />
With few exceptions, the pieces included<br />
here were written and produced in the<br />
nineties and vary in theme and theatrical<br />
style. Women's issues, both personal and<br />
political, are foregrounded in these selections<br />
that include characters from all stages <strong>of</strong> life,<br />
including childhood, adolescence, adult -<br />
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