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Jean Rivard - University of British Columbia

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then again, it is pitiful to consider, that no<br />

amount <strong>of</strong> ignorance will mitigate the mischief<br />

wrought by detraction and misrepresentation,<br />

and no history can be too absurd<br />

to gain credence among the vulgar. And,<br />

astonishing is it, that not merely the illiterate<br />

peasant, whose ideas have never travelled<br />

beyond his native parish, but the man<br />

<strong>of</strong> learning, the statesman, and most<br />

pitiable <strong>of</strong> all—the Minister <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Crown—the dictator <strong>of</strong> nearly fifty<br />

colonies—too frequently takes as standard<br />

authority the fictitious trash that is found<br />

in the literature <strong>of</strong> tourists.<br />

The author <strong>of</strong> the fabulous stories that<br />

form the staple commodity retailed as<br />

Canadian history, is the homogeneous<br />

creature known by the apt cognomen <strong>of</strong> a<br />

Traveller. He travels on and on, without<br />

either acquiring wisdom himself or communicating<br />

it to others. He is one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

positive nuisances that we have to complain<br />

<strong>of</strong>, and in order that foreigners may know<br />

him and know us, it were well that he were<br />

pointed out. He comes here in his "travels,"<br />

and he serves us—we will not say worse<br />

than he serves others, but in such a way, as<br />

affords us large room for complaint. Did he<br />

confine his researches and adventures to<br />

himself, his travels, if not pr<strong>of</strong>itable, would<br />

at least be harmless; but in this lies the mischief:<br />

the merest youth that ever escaped<br />

from the parental domicile, has no sooner<br />

caught a glimpse <strong>of</strong> foreign scenes than he<br />

must forthwith inflict a Book on the community.<br />

And a heavy infliction it is, verily—one<br />

solid jumble, in ninety-nine <strong>of</strong><br />

every hundred cases, <strong>of</strong> exaggeration and<br />

lies. How can it be otherwise? Our modern<br />

traveller or tourist's knowledge—such<br />

select portions <strong>of</strong> it as he prints—is not<br />

even derived from personal observation. It<br />

is never gleaned from things which he has<br />

seen or on which he has studied or<br />

reflected. In most cases the pith <strong>of</strong> his wonderful<br />

narrative is to be found in some<br />

antiquated volume descriptive <strong>of</strong> men and<br />

things half a century gone by. And to give<br />

the grandfather tale a modern air, this valuable<br />

guide to the history <strong>of</strong> the country is<br />

interspersed at certain intervals with some<br />

wayside gossip—the extravaganzas <strong>of</strong> a<br />

loafing acquaintance.<br />

Place beside the fabulous adventures <strong>of</strong><br />

our Traveller, the plain, indisputable facts<br />

and figures in which Lillie or Smith have<br />

ably and triumphantly shown the progress,<br />

the capabilities and the prospects <strong>of</strong> our<br />

infant country—shew these productions to<br />

the wise men <strong>of</strong> the East, and with ready<br />

discernment they will pronounce the statements<br />

<strong>of</strong> the latter prejudiced, improbable,<br />

and unworthy <strong>of</strong> credence; while the former—the<br />

production <strong>of</strong> some literary sprig<br />

<strong>of</strong> their Modern Athens—is veritable,<br />

naked truth. And in plain fact, it is evident,<br />

that as far as public opinion is or will be<br />

regulated by the high literature <strong>of</strong> <strong>British</strong><br />

Magazines, we bid fair to be holden as a<br />

starvation-stricken race—the denizens <strong>of</strong><br />

an outlawed region parallel in climate and<br />

material enjoyments to the penal colonies<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Russian Czar.<br />

This is no exaggeration. Hear Blackwood<br />

in March, 1852, discoursing <strong>of</strong> the<br />

"Canadian Wilderness." But let us premise<br />

(lest we heap unmerited opprobrium on<br />

the "Traveller") that Blackwood's Novel—<br />

for it is simply a novel—a most mischievous<br />

one, moreover—is founded on the published<br />

experience <strong>of</strong> a disappointed settler—an<br />

ape <strong>of</strong> aristocracy, too poor to lie on a s<strong>of</strong>a<br />

and too proud to labour for a living. The<br />

unutterable hardships <strong>of</strong> the Canadian<br />

Settler are thus introduced to the commiseration<br />

<strong>of</strong> the fair ones <strong>of</strong> England: —<br />

"Ladies <strong>of</strong> Britain, deftly embroidering in<br />

carpeted saloon, gracefully bending over<br />

easel or harp, pressing with nimble finger<br />

your piano's ivory, or joyously tripping in<br />

Cellerian circles, suspend for a moment<br />

your silken pursuits, and look forth into<br />

the desert (mark that) at a sister's sufferings.<br />

. . . The comforts <strong>of</strong> an English home,<br />

203

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