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Jean Rivard - University of British Columbia

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wishing for more gates to the midway<br />

wishing for better longer carnivals<br />

wishing for more arms around us<br />

Croll doesn't draw any deconstructionist<br />

arrows to "carnal," but this word is deliciously<br />

embedded throughout the book.<br />

The carnival, peopled by deformed fetuses,<br />

rotten mermaid carcasses, fat ladies and so<br />

on, becomes all that has been held freakish<br />

about women's sexuality. In one vivid<br />

sequence, Napoleon dresses the narrator up<br />

in Victorian corsets and warps her body<br />

into "perfection." Along with women's bodies,<br />

the idea <strong>of</strong> voyeurism seems to be the<br />

dominant theme in this book. At the end <strong>of</strong><br />

the collection, the narrator says she has to<br />

"stop" and after a thorough roller coaster<br />

ride <strong>of</strong> language and freakishness, we feel<br />

relief and agreement. Why do we need<br />

these stories <strong>of</strong> the freaks and why do we<br />

read about them? Do we want to be thankful<br />

for our blessings or do we want to be<br />

titillated? There is a fine line between<br />

telling a story because we need to know, to<br />

protest, to expose cruelty, and telling a<br />

story to thrill. Croll's narrator says one<br />

point, "it's hard to write about this it's hard<br />

to know/ how much to tell how much to<br />

tell / and how much to keep to myself." Her<br />

central metaphor <strong>of</strong> the tar baby—some<br />

kinky sex tool for the woman and her two<br />

lovers—suggests that tar sticks, that we are<br />

tarred by our obession for the shocking, no<br />

matter how "truthful" or necessary it is. Near<br />

the end <strong>of</strong> Su Croll's collection, the woman<br />

forces a man to go to a freak show and he<br />

says, "WE DON'T NEED TO SEE THIS."<br />

The women responds, "but that's what<br />

floor showing is that's what the worlda<br />

mirth is / .... get used to looking." Perhaps<br />

we need to "get used to looking" at these<br />

stories, for these are women's stories and<br />

they haven't been told <strong>of</strong>ten enough. If the<br />

novelty wears out, they may become private<br />

tragedies, rather than public displays.<br />

Croll's book is stylish, energetic and odd.<br />

Findley's Eighth<br />

Timothy Findley<br />

The Piano Man's Daughter. HarperCollins.<br />

$28.00.<br />

Reviewed by John Hulcoop<br />

Some symphonies acquire titles: Bruckner's<br />

fourth is called the "Romantic";<br />

Beethoven's sixth, the "Pastoral." Findley's<br />

eighth novel, The Piano Man's Daughter,<br />

might well be called his "Romantic-<br />

Pastoral." Speaking <strong>of</strong> his marriage to<br />

Alexandra, the narrator, Charles, says, "it<br />

had seemed we could survive on love and<br />

music—music and love," two <strong>of</strong> the most<br />

common ingredients in recipes for<br />

romance. Charlie is, typically, a guilty<br />

romantic who disowns his mad mother as a<br />

teenager, then sets out, at twenty-nine, to<br />

"give her back her life" by telling her story.<br />

Like most Romantics, he moves between<br />

extremes <strong>of</strong> idealization and denigration.<br />

The heads <strong>of</strong> female ancestors, servants and<br />

friends he crowns with aureoles; the men<br />

he casts as vengeful brothers, petty tyrants,<br />

dysfunctional drinkers, unworldly androgynes,<br />

nonentities, narrators and horny sexhounds<br />

who disappear whenever they feel<br />

fatherhood approaching. "There are so<br />

many fathers in this story... .Aside from<br />

parenthood, they have only one thing in<br />

common: their habit <strong>of</strong> disappearing."<br />

Paradoxically, the mystery <strong>of</strong> the protagonist's<br />

origin is the birth-place <strong>of</strong> many<br />

romances; and The Piano Man's Daughter<br />

confirms Barthes' notion <strong>of</strong> narrative as<br />

"the unfolding <strong>of</strong> a name": "Isn't storytelling<br />

always a way <strong>of</strong> searching for one's<br />

origin, speaking one's conflict with the<br />

Law, entering into a dialectic <strong>of</strong> tenderness<br />

and hatred?"<br />

Like his first novel, The Last <strong>of</strong> the Crazy<br />

People, Findley's eighth is retrospective,<br />

structurally and generically. Nostalgic in its<br />

summoning up remembrance <strong>of</strong> things<br />

past, elegiac in its celebration <strong>of</strong> the dead,<br />

169

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