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P A R T T W O<br />

Managing Portfolios<br />

The chapters in Part 1 focused on disentangling the complex interrelationships<br />

between stock prices and the forces that affect them.<br />

The chapters in Part 2 look at how the insights gained from this process<br />

of disentangling can be translated into investment performance.<br />

As noted, OUT philosophy at Jacobs Levy Equity Management<br />

is that stock returns are driven by a combination of factors, ranging<br />

from stock-specific fundamentals, such as earnings announcement<br />

and return on equity, to behavioral elements, such as investor overreaction<br />

and herding, to economic conditions, such as interest rates<br />

and inflation. Our security selection process considers a wide ran<br />

of variables designed to capture economic and psychological effects,<br />

as well as company-specific information and events.<br />

The sheer breadth of variables considered, as well as the depth<br />

of variable definition, help to capture the complexity of market pricing.<br />

But we also note that the effects of these variables can differ<br />

across different types of stock. It is thus important that the stock selection<br />

process include breadth in terms of the coverage of stocks, as<br />

well as the variables, considered. For this reason, our approach to<br />

stock selection is in some ways 180 degrees removed from the approach<br />

taken by traditional active equity managers.<br />

Traditional active managers have tended to mine distinct sub<br />

sets of the overall equity market. Value managers, for example,<br />

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