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UN Analysis Final.pdf - United Nations in Cambodia

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FIGURE 6-2. TRENDS IN CHILDBEARING AONG CURRENTLY MARRIED WOMEN AGED 15-19, 2000 TO 2005<br />

25<br />

20<br />

Percent<br />

15<br />

10<br />

2000<br />

2005<br />

5<br />

0<br />

Phnom Penh<br />

Kampong cham<br />

kandal<br />

Prey Veng<br />

Source: CDHS 2000 & 2005<br />

Svay Rieng<br />

Takeo<br />

Banteay Meancheay<br />

Battambang<br />

Kampong Chhnang<br />

Kampong Thom<br />

Pursat<br />

Siem Reap<br />

Kampong Speu<br />

Zone/Prov<strong>in</strong>ces<br />

Krong Pail<strong>in</strong><br />

Kratie<br />

e Otdar Meancheay<br />

Preah Vihear/Stung Treng<br />

Mondolkiri/Rattanakiri<br />

Kampot/Krong kep<br />

Sihanouk Ville/Koh Kong<br />

ABORTION<br />

Data on abortions has not been disaggregated well enough to identify adolescent and young women<br />

with<strong>in</strong> the overall figures, which relate to women aged 15-49. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to CDHS 2000 and 2005, the<br />

percentage of abortions among women aged 15-49 <strong>in</strong>creased from 5 per cent <strong>in</strong> 2000 to 8 per cent <strong>in</strong> 2005.<br />

The proportion of women aged 15-19 who reported hav<strong>in</strong>g had an <strong>in</strong>duced abortion was less than 1 per<br />

cent <strong>in</strong> 2005. However, under-report<strong>in</strong>g of such behaviour is common. The most common place to get an<br />

abortion for women aged 15-34 was at private cl<strong>in</strong>ics (35.3 per cent), followed by other homes (33.7 per<br />

cent), private homes (11.5 per cent) and public health facilities (10.8 per cent). Given the lack of regulation of<br />

private providers, this is a cause for concern. The percentage of women who obta<strong>in</strong>ed an abortion from<br />

a tra<strong>in</strong>ed professional was 87.3 per cent among urban women and 76.1 per cent among rural women<br />

(CDHS 2005). The fact that almost 1-<strong>in</strong>-4 women did not use an untra<strong>in</strong>ed provider is an issue requir<strong>in</strong>g<br />

further study.<br />

6.2.2 YOUTH AWARENESS OF HEALTH-RELATED ISSUES<br />

Contraceptive knowledge and use<br />

In general, knowledge of family plann<strong>in</strong>g methods among married women is good, particularly among<br />

young married women aged 15-24. However, less is known about those who are unmarried. About 97.3 per<br />

cent of those aged 15-19 know at least one method of contraception and exactly the same percentage know<br />

68 Situation <strong>Analysis</strong> of Youth <strong>in</strong> <strong>Cambodia</strong>

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