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FICCI-KPMG-Report-13-FRAMES

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The power of a billion: Realizing the Indian dream<br />

59<br />

Introduction<br />

After several years of muted growth, 2012 was an exciting<br />

year for the Indian film industry with the audience returning<br />

to the theaters. India’s domestic theatrical revenues grew<br />

by 23.8 percent Y-o-Y, contributing 76 percent to the INR<br />

112.4 billion film industry 1 . Digital distribution played a<br />

significant role in increasing the reach of the industry. The<br />

industry has begun penetrating tier II and III markets and<br />

entertaining the un-served population which sits near the<br />

bottom of the pyramid. All this has been made possible<br />

by leveraging technology which is allows for a movie<br />

watching experience at an affordable cost and in a secure<br />

environment.<br />

Indian cinema has continued to enchant the Indian<br />

audience for almost a century now and it is expected to<br />

continue on its growth trajectory and be worth INR 193.3<br />

billion by 2017 1 . Domestic theatricals will continue to be the<br />

major growth driver for the industry while ancillary revenue<br />

streams will also grow rapidly albeit off a smaller base.<br />

“<br />

The Indian Film industry has continued to<br />

enchant and entertain not only Indians but<br />

audiences across the globe. Celebrating the<br />

100th year of Indian Film industry, I believe<br />

we have come a long way and matured as an<br />

industry. India is the land of captivating story<br />

tellers and our strong cultural heritage adds<br />

to our image of the land of romance, mystery<br />

and entertainment. The industry is at the cusp<br />

of another change with digital technologies<br />

enabling greater reach of the medium thus<br />

ensuring exciting times ahead.<br />

“<br />

- Ramesh Sippy<br />

Co-Chairman,<br />

<strong>FICCI</strong> Media and Entertainment Committee<br />

Production<br />

Professionally-run production houses are competing with<br />

the family-run banners to bring in greater sophistication and<br />

efficiency across the value chain. The approach has shifted<br />

from producing pure star driven films to experimenting with<br />

content and providing a platform to newer talent. Films<br />

such as ‘Paan Singh Tomar’ and ‘Gangs of Wasseypur’ have<br />

pushed the envelope on the kind of content that works in<br />

India and have managed to achieve unanticipated box office<br />

success.<br />

Although production costs have escalated by 15-20 percent<br />

in 2012 2 , these have been more than offset by strong<br />

box office performance. While the cost structure varies<br />

based on the budget and star cast, artist fees continue to<br />

form a major component of film’s budget for most large<br />

productions.<br />

Bollywood and Hollywood production houses are moving<br />

into regional markets which are also observing a tectonic<br />

shift in the consumption pattern of the audience. The new<br />

generation in regional markets is more receptive to nonmainstream<br />

films and is encouraging experimentation with<br />

content.<br />

01. <strong>KPMG</strong> in India analysis<br />

02. Industry discussions conducted by <strong>KPMG</strong> in India<br />

For these films, co-production continues to be the preferred<br />

business model. Production houses see prudence in<br />

teaming with peers who know those local markets. Both<br />

international and Bollywood studios are leveraging coproductions<br />

deals for entering newer markets as they learn<br />

the pulse of the vernacular audience. Local producers<br />

are leveraging the national and international distribution<br />

strength of their co-producers and taking their content to<br />

newer geographies.<br />

“<br />

2012 was a fantastic year for the film industry<br />

with differentiated content and talented<br />

debutants attracting audiences to the<br />

theatres in larger numbers. This was also<br />

aided by superb promotions by production<br />

houses and studios, as everyone battled it out<br />

to enjoy a big opening weekend. 20<strong>13</strong> has<br />

begun on a great note and promises to set new<br />

benchmarks in promotions and pre release<br />

efforts, and thereby achieve bigger and better<br />

opening figures.<br />

“<br />

- Apoorva Mehta<br />

CEO,<br />

Dharma Productions<br />

“<br />

Last year, we have seen a huge pool of<br />

new talent come into the industry and taste<br />

success. That’s a great sign for the industry.<br />

However, we need to keep a check on<br />

the production and marketing costs. The<br />

production costs are disproportionately high.<br />

Meanwhile, marketing needs to be aggressive<br />

but cost effective. While we have a rich INR 1<br />

billion plus club, we need to see how much ROI<br />

are we really getting on the projects. Small is<br />

big literally with some tightly budgeted films<br />

making a gold run at the box office. It looks<br />

likely that the revenues from C&S are going to<br />

slowdown as well, so it matters more to us that<br />

we keep production costs in check because<br />

our dependence on theatricals is bound to<br />

increase. We need adequate support from<br />

Government of India. There is tremendous<br />

pressure due to high entertainment tax rate<br />

and service tax and the industry needs to<br />

engage Government seriously in this regard.<br />

“<br />

- Vijay Singh<br />

CEO,<br />

Fox Star Studios<br />

© 20<strong>13</strong> <strong>KPMG</strong>, an Indian Registered Partnership and a member firm of the <strong>KPMG</strong> network of independent member firms affiliated<br />

with <strong>KPMG</strong> International Cooperative (“<strong>KPMG</strong> International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved.

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