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FICCI-KPMG-Report-13-FRAMES

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The power of a billion: Realizing the Indian dream<br />

83<br />

Leveraging potential of research<br />

The high cost of developing, making, acquiring and<br />

distributing a film is making it imperative for companies to<br />

assess consumer demand and behaviour intelligently and<br />

use the knowledge innovatively. Similar to any consumer<br />

product, the content of a film can be shaped in part by<br />

scientifically understanding the content preferences<br />

of audience and revealing what fascinates them and<br />

captivates their attention. Market research can prove to be a<br />

helpful tool at every stage of a film’s life cycle.<br />

The industry no longer has to rely solely on its instincts<br />

when it can leverage statistical tools and frameworks to<br />

define a target audience for a genre and assess the market<br />

potential of a concept. Analysis of basic parameters such<br />

as demographics, income distribution and consumer<br />

behaviour parameters such as genre preference, spending<br />

and media consumption pattern -by age, gender, geography,<br />

language, income bracket etc can unravel the mystery<br />

behind erratic audience behaviour.<br />

Once the target audience has been decided, content can<br />

be refined through focused group testing to ensure that the<br />

content turns out to be relevant and appealing. This can be<br />

done by using various testing tools such as Concept Testing,<br />

Content Development and Audience Pre-testing.<br />

• Concept testing and development enables a production<br />

house develop the theme of movie<br />

• Audience pre-testing helps production houses make<br />

necessary changes in the storyline to make it more<br />

appealing while the reactions also help distributors<br />

focus their marketing strategies. There are mixed<br />

opinions on pre-testing, some producers have only<br />

limited or no faith in this process, believing that the<br />

treatment of a story can make or break a movie, there<br />

are others who strongly support the practice<br />

• Companies can also use Pre-release Awareness Testing<br />

to gauge the effectiveness of their marketing efforts<br />

and make necessary changes to the game plan to<br />

ensure maximum impact<br />

The final stage of any movie lifecycle is to convince<br />

prospective audiences to buy movie tickets. The art<br />

of marketing a movie is fast evolving and becoming<br />

innovative and scientific in its approach. Shorter box<br />

office windows, low attention span, high cost of watching<br />

movies in theatre and availability of alternate entertainment<br />

options such as web, mobile, TV etc have added to movie<br />

marketers’ onus of creating extensive buzz and interest<br />

to attract the audience to theatres. Movie marketers can<br />

employ tools to define which platforms should be used<br />

to engage prospective audience and continuously assess<br />

whether the efforts are creating positive results.<br />

In India the concept of market research is still nascent.<br />

However, it is gradually finding its place as part of a<br />

content-feedback mechanism to position the marketing<br />

campaign of the films.<br />

“<br />

As the film was based on a sensitive topic,<br />

we were not sure as to how this film would<br />

be accepted by the housewives. For this we<br />

conducted a focused group research among<br />

women aged 35+ years to focused group<br />

testing to ensure that the content is relevant<br />

and appealing to this section of audience. We<br />

received a strong feedback on the hospital<br />

scene where it is revealed that Akshay Kumar<br />

is God. The scene was originally written with<br />

Akshay Kumar dressed casually (in jeans and<br />

shirt). The audience could not believe that he<br />

was God unless he adorned the avatar which<br />

audience is used to seeing Indian gods and<br />

goddesses (traditional outfit with ornaments).<br />

We then re-written the scene with Akshay<br />

in traditional costume of Lord Krishna and it<br />

turned out to be a good decision. The movie<br />

was able to connect with the audience and<br />

gained a fabulous response.<br />

“<br />

- Ashvini Yard<br />

Co-Founder,<br />

Grazing Goat Productions<br />

Although, market research cannot be a full proof<br />

methodology to ensure box office success, it can certainly<br />

de-risk a movie’s exposure to uncertain audience reaction.<br />

Much can be achieved if the Indian film industry follows a<br />

methodological and scientific approach to movie making.<br />

© 20<strong>13</strong> <strong>KPMG</strong>, an Indian Registered Partnership and a member firm of the <strong>KPMG</strong> network of independent member firms affiliated<br />

with <strong>KPMG</strong> International Cooperative (“<strong>KPMG</strong> International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved.

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