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THE FABULOUS DESTINY OF FATTY ACIDS Janovick, N. A. and J. K. Drackley. 2010. Prepartum dietary management of energy intake affects postpartum intake and lactation performance by primiparous and multiparous Holstein cows. J. Dairy Sci. 93:3086-3102. Janovick, N. A., Y. R. Boisclair, and J. K. Drackley. 2011. Prepartum dietary energy intake affects metabolism and health during the periparturient period in primiparous and multiparous Holstein cows. J. Dairy Sci. 94:1385-1400. Jenkins, T. C., R. J. Wallace, P. J. Moate, and E. E. Mosley. 2008. Board-invited review: Recent advances in biohydrogenation of unsaturated fatty acids within the rumen microbial ecosystem. J. Anim. Sci. 86:397-412. Jensen, R. G. 2002. The composition of bovine milk lipids: January 1995 to december 2000. J. Dairy Sci. 85:295-350. Jensen, M. D. 2007. Adipose tissue metabolism: An aspect we should not neglect Horm. Metab. Res. 39:722-725. Jorritsma, R., M. W. de Groot, P. L. Vos, T. A. Kruip, T. Wensing, and J. P. Noordhuizen. 2003. Acute fasting in heifers as a model for assessing the relationship between plasma and follicular fluid nefa concentrations. Theriogenology 60:151-161. Kalscheur, K. F., B. B. Teter, L. S. Piperova, and R. A. Erdman. 1997. Effect of fat source on duodenal flow of trans-C18:1 fatty acids and milk fat production in dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci. 80:2115-2126. Kellner, O. 1907. Untersuchungen über die Wirkung des Nahrungfettes auf die Milchproduction der Kühe. Ber. Deut. Landwirtsch.:Heft 1. Kepler, C. R. and S. B. Tove. 1967. Biohydrogenation of unsaturated fatty acids: 3. Purification and properties of a linoleate delta12-cis, delta11-trans-isomerase from butyrivibrio fibrisolvens. J. Biol. Chem. 242:5686-5692. Kritchevsky, D. 2000. Antimutagenic and some other effects of conjugated linoleic acid. Br. J. Nutr. 83:459-465. 45
CHAPTER 2 Kronfeld, D. S. 1982. Major metabolic determinants of milk volume, mammary efficiency, and spontaneous ketosis in dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci. 65:2204-2212. Lammoglia, M. A., S. T. Willard, J. R. Oldham, and R. D. Randel. 1996. Effects of dietary fat and season on steroid hormonal profiles before parturition and on hormonal, cholesterol, triglycerides, follicular patterns, and postpartum reproduction in brahman cows. J. Anim. Sci. 74:2253-2262. Lee, Y. J. and T. C. Jenkins. 2011. Biohydrogenation of linolenic acid to stearic acid by the rumen microbial population yields multiple intermediate conjugated diene isomers. J. Nutr. 141:1445-1450. Leroy, J. L. M. R., T. Vanholder, B. Mateusen, A. Christophe, G. Opsomer, A. de Kruif, G. Genicot, and A. Van Soom. 2005. Non-esterified fatty acids in follicular fluid of dairy cows and their effect on developmental capacity of bovine oocytes in vitro. Reproduction 130:485-495. Lindsay, D. B. and W. M. F. Leat. 1977. Oxidation and metabolism of linoleic acid in fed and fasted sheep. J. Agr. Sci. 89:215-221. Litherland, N. B., H. M. Dann, and J. K. Drackley. 2011. Prepartum nutrient intake alters palmitate metabolism by liver slices from peripartal dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci. 94:1928- 1940. Lock, A. L., K. J. Harvatine, J. K. Drackley, and D. E. Bauman. 2006. Concepts in fat and fatty acid digestion in ruminants. In Proc. Intermountain Nutrition Conference. Salt Lake City, Utah:85-100. Loor, J. J., K. Ueda, A. Ferlay, Y. Chilliard, and M. Doreau. 2005. Intestinal flow and digestibility of trans fatty acids and conjugated linoleic acids (CLA) in dairy cows fed a high-concentrate diet supplemented with fish oil, linseed oil, or sunflower oil. Anim. Feed Sci. Tech. 119:203-225. Loosli, J. K., L. A. Maynard, and H. L. Lucas. 1944. Further studies of the influence of different levels of fat intake upon milk secretion. Corn. Univ. Agr. Exp. Stat.: Memoir 265:3. 46
Page 1 and 2:
Health and fertility challenges in
Page 3 and 4: Health and Fertility Challenges in
Page 6: TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF ABBREVIAT
Page 10: GENERAL INTRODUCTION Modified from:
Page 13 and 14: CHAPTER 1 Table 1. List of bioactiv
Page 15 and 16: Milk production per lactation (kg)
Page 17 and 18: CHAPTER 1 availability in the diet
Page 19 and 20: CHAPTER 1 Chagas, L. M., J. J. Bass
Page 21 and 22: CHAPTER 1 Goff, J. P. and R. L. Hor
Page 23 and 24: CHAPTER 1 Lucy, M. C. 2008. Functio
Page 25: CHAPTER 1 UNPD. 2010. World populat
Page 30 and 31: THE FABULOUS DESTINY OF FATTY ACIDS
Page 38 and 39: Intestinal digestibility (%) THE FA
Page 64: AIMS
Page 70: HEALTH CHALLENGES IN HIGH YIELDING
Page 74: LACTATION CURVE ANALYSIS IN METABOL
Page 77 and 78: CHAPTER 4.1 and interrelationships
Page 79 and 80: CHAPTER 4.1 GmbH, Unterschleißheim
Page 81 and 82: CHAPTER 4.1 analysis, all animals w
Page 83 and 84: Survival distribution function CHAP
Page 85 and 86: Milk production (kg) CHAPTER 4.1 wa
Page 87 and 88: CHAPTER 4.1 Complicated twinning (T
Page 89 and 90: CHAPTER 4.1 Table 5. The effect of
Page 97 and 98: CHAPTER 4.1 In most studies a posit
Page 99 and 100: CHAPTER 4.1 reported a positive and
Page 101 and 102: CHAPTER 4.1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The au
Page 103 and 104: CHAPTER 4.1 Detilleux, J. C., Y. T.
Page 105 and 106:
CHAPTER 4.1 Hosmer, D.W., and S. Le
Page 107 and 108:
CHAPTER 4.1 Rajala-Schultz, P. J.,
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THE FATTY ACID PROFILE OF SUBCUTANE
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Fatty acid (g/100 g FA) Fatty acid
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THE USE OF DIETARY FATTY ACIDS DURI
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FEEDING MARINE ALGAE TO DAIRY COWS
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FEEDING OMEGA-6 AND OMEGA-3 FATTY A
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CHAPTER 5.2 breeding period reduced
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CHAPTER 5.2 More specifically, the
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CHAPTER 5.2 The Flemish Veterinary
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CHAPTER 5.2 of milk and BCS and FA
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CHAPTER 5.2 Table 3. Effect of diet
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CHAPTER 5.2 Table 4. The effect of
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CHAPTER 5.2 Figure 2 (previous page
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FAME (g/100g) FAME (g/100g) CHAPTER
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CHAPTER 5.2 prepartum period. At th
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CHAPTER 5.2 IMPLICATIONS FOR FERTIL
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CHAPTER 5.2 REFERENCES AbuGhazaleh,
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CHAPTER 5.2 supplementation on syst
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CHAPTER 5.2 Lucy, M. C., C. R. Stap
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CHAPTER 5.2 Petit, H. V. and C. Ben
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CHAPTER 5.2 Zachut, M., A. Arieli,
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MILK FAT SATURATION AND REPRODUCTIV
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Protein content (g/kg) Fat content
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Estimated CRFI MILK FAT SATURATION
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DIMFI (d) CVUFA % MILK FAT SATURATI
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DIMCONC (d) CVUFA (%) MILK FAT SATU
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GENERAL DISCUSSION The scope of the
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GENERAL DISCUSSION (Hogeveen, 2012)
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Milk Production (kg) Milk Productio
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GENERAL DISCUSSION First, researche
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GENERAL DISCUSSION FATTY ACID MOBIL
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Omental Fat Score GENERAL DISCUSSIO
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GENERAL DISCUSSION The main objecti
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GENERAL DISCUSSION Even though some
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GENERAL DISCUSSION Table 2. Overvie
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GENERAL DISCUSSION Figure 4. Fatty
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GENERAL DISCUSSION and 22:6n-3 were
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GENERAL DISCUSSION IMPLICATIONS FOR
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GENERAL DISCUSSION We found a nega
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GENERAL DISCUSSION fatty acid compo
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GENERAL DISCUSSION Castaneda-Gutier
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GENERAL DISCUSSION encapsulated (LE
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GENERAL DISCUSSION Friggens, N. C.,
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GENERAL DISCUSSION linoleic acid on
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GENERAL DISCUSSION Lucy, M. C., C.
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GENERAL DISCUSSION Nikkhah, A., J.
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GENERAL DISCUSSION Rajala, P. J. an
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GENERAL DISCUSSION Stengarde, L., K
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GENERAL DISCUSSION Wathes, D. C., D
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SUMMARY The time span during which
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SUMMARY correlation with PC2 was po
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SUMMARY reflected in CE and PL but
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SAMENVATTING
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SAMENVATTING Management Facilitiy).
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SAMENVATTING totale opbrengst als h
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SAMENVATTING van het OVZ-gehalte va
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CURRICULUM VITAE Miel Hostens werd
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BIBLIOGRAPHY INTERNATIONAL PAPERS D
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BIBLIOGRAPHY NATIONAL PAPERS Cools,
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BIBLIOGRAPHY Hostens, M., L. Peelma
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BIBLIOGRAPHY in early lactating dai
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DANKWOORD Misschien is het niet zo
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DANKWOORD Alle collega’s van de b
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DANKWOORD De medewerkers van Unifor
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DANKWOORD Via een intense samenwerk
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DANKWOORD doe. Ook al komt er af en
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