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view - Department of Reproduction, Obstetrics and Herd Health

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LACTATION CURVE ANALYSIS IN METABOLIC DISEASES<br />

Affected cows had a delayed TPEAK both in KET (53-61d 95% CI) <strong>and</strong> KET+ (59-<br />

66d 95% CI) when compared to H cows (50-51d 95% CI) as a result <strong>of</strong> a slower milk<br />

production inclination (P < 0.0001) especially in the older cows (P < 0.0001). Scale <strong>of</strong> the<br />

lactation was higher in H compared to KET+ cows (P = 0.014) resulting in similar<br />

differences for MPEAK (P = 0.0027) <strong>and</strong> M60 (P < 0.0001). Older KET cows had a higher<br />

lactation scale (P = 0.033) <strong>and</strong> concomitant increased MPEAK (P = 0.0002) <strong>and</strong> M60 (P =<br />

0.0003) when compared to older KET+ cows. KET+ cows had a higher persistency<br />

compared to H cows (P = 0.0003). Overall M305 was not altered by KET (P = 0.64, Table<br />

8).<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> the low number <strong>of</strong> LDA (N= 31), first <strong>and</strong> second parity cows were<br />

grouped to avoid loss <strong>of</strong> information (Table 9). A slower increase in milk production (P <<br />

0.0001) <strong>and</strong> longer persistency in LDA+ cows compared to their healthy counterparts<br />

combined with a lower scale (P = 0.037) results in a decreased MPEAK (P = 0.0041) <strong>and</strong><br />

M60 (P = 0.0007) but overall equal M305 (P = 0.77). The interaction term shows that<br />

older LDA cows (>2 parity) also have a slower milk increase compared to H (P = 0.0008).<br />

Overall TPEAK was delayed in both LDA (49-82d 95% CI) <strong>and</strong> LDA+ (57-76d 95% CI)<br />

cows when compared to H cows (43-45d 95% CI, P < 0.0001).<br />

Mastitis during early lactation (

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