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MAKE IT LAST FOREVER: THE ... - National Service Resource Center

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academic subjects. Some states<br />

focus on measuring student<br />

performance in service-learning<br />

to ensure that standards of<br />

effective practice are being<br />

maintained by practitioners.<br />

Pre-<strong>Service</strong> Education: In colleges of education<br />

throughout the country,<br />

service-learning is being taught<br />

to future teachers in traditional<br />

methods classes or, in some<br />

cases, a service-learning<br />

methods class, in order to<br />

provide educators with the<br />

standards and techniques of<br />

effective practice. A practicum<br />

can enable these teachers to<br />

gain hands-on experience in<br />

designing, implementing, and<br />

evaluating a service-learning<br />

experience.<br />

Peer Mentoring: Many teachers have five or<br />

more years experience<br />

facilitating effective servicelearning<br />

experiences, and their<br />

wisdom can be tapped to coach<br />

new or inexperienced educators<br />

in the standards of effective<br />

practice. This makes it easier<br />

for hesitant teachers to<br />

experiment with the approach.<br />

Formal peer mentoring<br />

networks at the regional, state,<br />

and national levels can expand<br />

service-learning practice,<br />

facilitate policy development,<br />

and highlight model initiatives.<br />

31<br />

First-year teachers who have<br />

been trained in how to use the<br />

approach are already oriented<br />

to use it and so are more likely<br />

to do so as they get accustomed<br />

to classroom life. Over time,<br />

assuming that more pre-service<br />

programs get involved, the<br />

entire profession of teaching<br />

will shift to include servicelearning.<br />

The colleges can also<br />

continue to remain a resource<br />

to assist teachers in refining the<br />

practice of service-learning<br />

once they are employed by<br />

school districts.<br />

Novice practitioners often find<br />

it easier to learn from their<br />

peers than from strangers at a<br />

workshop, so the existence of<br />

peer support can be a comfort<br />

to those who are just beginning<br />

to explore service-learning.<br />

Also, it is a good way for<br />

experienced teachers to share<br />

their expertise, get credit for<br />

their success, and cultivate their<br />

skills in training others.<br />

Networks of practitioners can<br />

also address many important<br />

issues across jurisdictions, such<br />

as policy, regional celebrations,<br />

<strong>Service</strong>-learning instruction is<br />

limited to professional<br />

development workshops for<br />

current teachers, the resources<br />

for which are scarce and<br />

unreliable.<br />

Without support, teachers may<br />

feel isolated and have no<br />

answers to their numerous<br />

questions, which may translate<br />

to giving up on servicelearning.<br />

Information learned at<br />

an in-service workshop may be<br />

lost if it is not reinforced.

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