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MAKE IT LAST FOREVER: THE ... - National Service Resource Center

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SCHOOL<br />

DISTRICT<br />

STATE<br />

FUNCTION 2: PROFICIENCY<br />

PRE-SERVICE<br />

EDUCATION:<br />

The impact of service-learning<br />

on behavior and attendance is<br />

observed, but its impact on<br />

academic performance is not<br />

specifically known, even though<br />

teachers sense it’s positive.<br />

The district has only an informal<br />

sense about the impact of<br />

service-learning on students and<br />

schools.<br />

The state collects one-time<br />

quantitative information about<br />

the impact of service on<br />

students.<br />

CAPAC<strong>IT</strong>Y-<br />

BUILDING<br />

Specific pre- and post-tests or<br />

surveys are offered to gauge<br />

changes in student learning,<br />

behavior, and values. Students may<br />

be asked to demonstrate what<br />

they’ve learned through a project.<br />

The district may implement a<br />

service element on report cards and<br />

supports the collection of data on<br />

how projects affect learning.<br />

The state collects short-term<br />

quantitative and qualitative data and<br />

uses the information to develop<br />

standards of effective practice and<br />

produces materials on how<br />

educators can assess student<br />

learning.<br />

STAGES OF INST<strong>IT</strong>UTIONALIZATION<br />

WIDESPREAD USE<br />

& SUPPORT<br />

83<br />

Students use service-learning portfolios<br />

and presentations to demonstrate their<br />

learning, and they are able to articulate<br />

how project activities link to educational<br />

standards.<br />

The district uses many assessment<br />

instruments to measure the impact of<br />

service on student performance, and uses<br />

the data collected to inform professional,<br />

fund, and other resource development.<br />

The state collects longitudinal<br />

quantitative and qualitative data in order<br />

to inform policy and to develop a<br />

comprehensive performance assessment<br />

program which may link service to<br />

overall school ratings, standardized tests,<br />

and professional development.<br />

SYSTEMIC<br />

INTEGRATION

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