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1949 - Internal Revenue Service

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4 REPORT OF .<br />

COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE<br />

ADDITIONAL TAX ASSESSED AS A DIRECT RESULT OF ENFORCEMENT EFFORTS<br />

During the fiscal year ended June 30, <strong>1949</strong>, additional assessments<br />

against all classes of taxpayers aggregated $1,891,679,000. This represents<br />

a decrease of $5,336,000, or 0.3 percent, as compared with<br />

$1,897,015,000 additional assessments made during the preceding<br />

fiscal year. Of the <strong>1949</strong> total of additional assessments, $1,698,284,000,<br />

or 89.8 percent, represents additional income and profits taxes. This<br />

amount is 0.7 percent more than the $1,686,841,000 additional assessments<br />

of income and profits taxes made during the 1948 fiscal year.<br />

A comparison of the additional assessments made during the fiscal<br />

year ended June 30, <strong>1949</strong>, with that of the fiscal year ended June 30,<br />

1948, for the four general classes of tax is shown below:<br />

Income and profits tax<br />

Employment taxes<br />

Alcohol taxes<br />

Other taxes<br />

Total<br />

Additional assessments, fiscal years 1948 and <strong>1949</strong><br />

iTax, interest, and penalties, including duplicate and jeopardy assessments]<br />

General class of tax<br />

/Money figures in thousands of dollars/<br />

Fiscal year<br />

1,897,015<br />

1,891,679<br />

Increase or<br />

decrease (—)<br />

Amount<br />

—5, 336<br />

Percent<br />

0.7<br />

15. 7<br />

26.8<br />

—11.6<br />

During the fiscal year deputy collectors of internal revenue collected<br />

$346,509,480 from taxpayers against whom distraint warrants had<br />

been issued. This amount, collected through the direct efforts of the<br />

collectors' field forces is not included in the additional assessments<br />

shown above; however, a negligible portion of the additional assessments<br />

are collected through the issuance of distraint warrants.<br />

PERSONNEL SUMMARY<br />

During the fiscal year ended June 30, <strong>1949</strong>, there were in the field<br />

and departmental service of the Bureau 12,721 appointments and<br />

12,598 separations. Included in the number of separations are 30<br />

employees who were granted military furloughs, 445 retirements, of<br />

which 88 were on account of disability, and 18 employees separated<br />

for disciplinary reasons. The distribution of personnel in the field<br />

and departmental service of the Bureau at the close of the fiscal year<br />

1948, and the distribution at the close of the fiscal year <strong>1949</strong>, are<br />

compared in the following table:<br />

—0.3<br />

REPORT OF COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 5<br />

Summary of personnel, Bureau of <strong>Internal</strong> <strong>Revenue</strong>, June 30, 1948, as compared<br />

with June 30, <strong>1949</strong><br />

Departmental service<br />

Branch of service<br />

Field service:<br />

Offices of collectors of internal revenue<br />

Supervisors of accoonts and collections<br />

<strong>Internal</strong> revenue agents' forces:<br />

Income, profits, estate, and gift taxes<br />

Miscellaneous and sales taxes<br />

Alcohol Tax Unit:<br />

Offices of district supervisors<br />

Field inspection force<br />

Intelligence Unit<br />

Technical Staff<br />

Excess Profits Tax Council<br />

Office of the Chief Counsel<br />

Processing Division<br />

Total field service<br />

Grand total<br />

Number on payroll as of-<br />

June 30, 1948 June 30, <strong>1949</strong><br />

30, 692 29, 908<br />

71 88<br />

8, 398 9,177<br />

80 86<br />

4,054 4,058<br />

14 15<br />

1,286 1,470<br />

528 607<br />

84 149<br />

370 409<br />

1,904 1,747<br />

47,481 47, 712<br />

Increase<br />

or<br />

decrease<br />

—108<br />

—784<br />

15<br />

779<br />

6<br />

4<br />

1<br />

184<br />

79<br />

es<br />

39<br />

—157<br />

231<br />

52,143 52,286 123<br />

At the beginning of the year, the number of Bureau employees holding<br />

war-service or interim appointments totaled 7,298, or about 14<br />

percent of the entire personnel. Examinations conducted by the<br />

Civil <strong>Service</strong> Commission and by examining boards operating in Bureau<br />

field offices, under supervision of the Civil <strong>Service</strong> Commission,<br />

provided opportunities for many employees to qualify for permanent<br />

status. As a result, 3,892 employees were converted to permanent<br />

status during the year. The number of employees holding warservice<br />

or interim appointments at the close of the year totaled 3,802,<br />

or approximately 7 percent of the entire personnel.<br />

Due to the exhaustion of eligible registers in certain areas and in<br />

anticipation of funds being available for the employment of additional<br />

personnel in the fiscal year 1950, new examinations for the positions<br />

of internal revenue agent and zone deputy collector were held generally<br />

throughout the country. As a result, lists of qualified applicants<br />

are available to meet present and future needs for some time<br />

to come.<br />

Supplementing the transfer to the field offices of the preparation of<br />

personnel action documents, which eliminated a mass of paper work<br />

theretofore performed in the central office of the Bureau in Washing<br />

ton, in September 1948, officers in charge of field offices were delegated<br />

authority to approve locally a great majority of personnel actions<br />

which are incident to the daily operations of their offices. Experience<br />

to date has indicated that this shift of responsibility has resulted in<br />

economy of time and effort and in improved administration.<br />

In May <strong>1949</strong>, the keeping of retirement accounts and records was<br />

decentralized to eight field offices in the New York City area as an<br />

experiment to determine the feasibility and advisability of transferring<br />

this paper work to the field service generally. The experiment proved<br />

successful and, as a result, the maintenance of retirement records and<br />

accounts of some 45,000 employees will be decentralized to all field<br />

offices, the transfer to be completed in the fall of <strong>1949</strong>.<br />

860947-50-2

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