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WorkSpace On-Demand 2.0 Feature for Windows ... - IBM Redbooks

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Note<br />

When you define a desktop, you have to do it either <strong>for</strong> <strong>Windows</strong> 9x or<br />

<strong>Windows</strong> NT. If a user uses both systems, and you want to assign a<br />

desktop to both operating systems, you have to do it twice, one <strong>for</strong> NT on a<br />

NT SANDBOX and another <strong>for</strong> Win9x on a Win9x SANDBOX.<br />

6.2 User profiles and system policy files review<br />

<strong>Windows</strong> User Profiles and system policy files are described in some detail in<br />

Section 2.5.1.1, “The user profile” on page 44 and Section 2.5.1.2, “System<br />

policy files” on page 47. What follows is a review of the concepts that were<br />

already covered.<br />

A user profile defines the <strong>Windows</strong> environment that is loaded when a user<br />

logs on. The user profile contains all user-defined settings <strong>for</strong> the computer,<br />

including network connections, display settings, printer connections, and so<br />

on. The primary goal of user profiles is to provide a user with a common<br />

environment between computers, that is, allowing the user to roam with<br />

common settings.<br />

System policies are used mainly to restrict what users can do. For example,<br />

you can use system policies to restrict what users can do from their desktops,<br />

such as restricting certain Control panel options or configuring network<br />

settings. Using a policy editor, you can create a file that contain registry<br />

settings. These registry settings will be written to the user or the local<br />

computer portion of the registry database of the client computer to generate a<br />

desired environment <strong>for</strong> the user.<br />

From the above summary, it is possible, at times, to use either of the two<br />

mechanisms to control the user environment. As a rule of thumb, it is always<br />

best to try to use the system policy file rather than the user profile to control<br />

the user’s environment. This is because the system policy file is contained in<br />

one central location and is easier to update.<br />

In the sections that follow, we use both methods to do different tasks.<br />

6.3 Customizing the desktop or user profile<br />

Since the desktop in the <strong>WorkSpace</strong> <strong>On</strong>-<strong>Demand</strong> documentation refers to the<br />

customizing the user profile, these two words can be used interchangeably. In<br />

User and desktop administration 179

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