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State of the Bay Report 2011-Final.pdf - Anchor Environmental

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<strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> Saldanha <strong>Bay</strong> & Langebaan Lagoon <strong>2011</strong><br />

Activities & discharges<br />

3.3.3 Development <strong>of</strong> a Liquid Petroleum Gas Facility in Saldanha <strong>Bay</strong><br />

Sunrise Energy (Pty) Ltd has proposed to build an import facility for Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG) in<br />

Saldanha <strong>Bay</strong>. LPG is a fuel mix <strong>of</strong> propane and butane which is in a gaseous form at ambient<br />

temperature, but is liquefied under increased pressure or by a temperature decrease. This plant<br />

has been proposed in order to supplement current LPG refineries in <strong>the</strong> Western Cape and ensure<br />

that industries dependant on LPG can remain in operation. The information presented below is<br />

based upon <strong>the</strong> information contained in <strong>the</strong> License Application to <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Environmental</strong> Affairs and Development Planning (NERSA 2010), and conveyed in a presentation to<br />

<strong>the</strong> Saldanha <strong>Bay</strong> Water Quality Forum Trust in 2010. The project includes <strong>the</strong> following components<br />

(Figure 3.9):<br />

(i) An <strong>of</strong>fshore marine component for <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>f-loading <strong>of</strong> LPG;<br />

(ii) Onshore storage facility comprising six mild steel storage bullets (6 m in diameter and 60<br />

m long) lying horizontally alongside each o<strong>the</strong>r in a mounded (buried) storage area (total<br />

capacity 15 000 tons);<br />

(iii) A pipeline to <strong>the</strong> on-shore storage facility;<br />

(iv) Two transfer bullets;<br />

(v) Rail and road gantries and access; and<br />

(vi) A wrapped buried pipeline to industrial customers in Saldanha <strong>Bay</strong>.<br />

Figure 3.9. An illustration <strong>of</strong> an LPG transfer scheme (Source: ERM <strong>Final</strong> Scoping <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

An <strong>Environmental</strong> Impact Assessment (EIA) process in terms <strong>of</strong> section 24 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> National<br />

<strong>Environmental</strong> Management Act (Act No 107 <strong>of</strong> 1998) (NEMA) was initiated by ERM with a <strong>Final</strong><br />

Scoping <strong>Report</strong> completed in December <strong>2011</strong>. Potential sites being considered for <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>f-loading<br />

facility are in <strong>the</strong> vicinity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ore terminal in both Big <strong>Bay</strong> and Small <strong>Bay</strong>. The preferred site is to<br />

<strong>the</strong> east <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ore Terminal in Big <strong>Bay</strong>.<br />

Three alternative marine <strong>of</strong>f-loading options were initially investigated in <strong>the</strong> EIA process,<br />

namely; jetty <strong>of</strong>f-loading, single point mooring and a conventional buoy mooring (preferred option)<br />

(ERM 2010). Protracted discussions regarding <strong>the</strong>se options has delayed this component <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> EIA<br />

process. Agreement has, however, recently been reached on <strong>the</strong> way forward regarding <strong>the</strong> marine<br />

24<br />

ANCHOR<br />

e n v i r o n m en t a l

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