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Introduction to Digital Signal and System Analysis - Tutorsindia

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<strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Digital</strong> <strong>Signal</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>System</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong><br />

Frequency Domain <strong>Analysis</strong><br />

4.3 Properties of Fourier transform<br />

The linearity is held by the Fourier transform, i.e.:<br />

If x [ n X ( W)<br />

<strong>and</strong> x [ n X ( W)<br />

1<br />

] ↔ 1<br />

2<br />

] ↔ 2<br />

Then Ax [ n]<br />

Bx [ n ↔ AX ( Ω) + BX ( Ω)<br />

1<br />

+<br />

2<br />

]<br />

1<br />

2<br />

where ↔ denotes the pair between the Fourier transform <strong>and</strong> inverse Fourier transform.<br />

The time-shifting property is also held, i.e.:<br />

If x [ n]<br />

↔ X ( W)<br />

Then x[ n − n ] ↔ X ( W) ( − jWn<br />

)<br />

0<br />

exp<br />

0<br />

The Fourier transform of a convolution in time-domain is a product of Fourier transforms in the frequency domain, i.e.:<br />

If x [ n X ( W)<br />

<strong>and</strong> [ n X ( W)<br />

1<br />

] ↔ 1<br />

Then 1<br />

[ n]*<br />

x2[<br />

n]<br />

↔ X<br />

1( W) X<br />

2<br />

( W)<br />

x .<br />

x ,<br />

2<br />

] ↔ 2<br />

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49

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