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Introduction to Digital Signal and System Analysis - Tutorsindia

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<strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Digital</strong> <strong>Signal</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>System</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong><br />

Discrete Fourier Transform<br />

where<br />

W k<br />

8<br />

⎛ 2p<br />

k<br />

= exp⎜<br />

− j<br />

⎝ 8<br />

⎞<br />

⎟<br />

⎠<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

W k<br />

8<br />

2π<br />

k<br />

= exp<br />

− j<br />

8<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

In the following Figure 6.5, two boxes represents 2 length N=4 DFTs. The solid lines represent moves <strong>and</strong> the doted lines<br />

represent complex multiplications.<br />

x[n]<br />

X[k]<br />

0<br />

<br />

0<br />

<br />

0<br />

⊕ ⊕<br />

0<br />

⊕<br />

1<br />

<br />

2<br />

<br />

3<br />

<br />

2<br />

<br />

4<br />

<br />

6<br />

<br />

4<br />

⊕ ⊕<br />

2<br />

⊕ ⊕<br />

6<br />

⊕ W ⊕<br />

1<br />

W 8<br />

2<br />

W<br />

8<br />

1<br />

⊕<br />

2<br />

⊕<br />

3<br />

⊕<br />

4<br />

<br />

1<br />

<br />

W 4<br />

W 8<br />

1<br />

⊕ ⊕<br />

3<br />

W 8<br />

4<br />

⊕<br />

5<br />

<br />

3<br />

<br />

5<br />

⊕ ⊕<br />

5<br />

W 8<br />

5<br />

⊕<br />

6<br />

<br />

5<br />

<br />

W<br />

3<br />

⊕ ⊕<br />

6<br />

W 8<br />

6<br />

⊕<br />

7<br />

<br />

7<br />

<br />

7<br />

⊕ ⊕<br />

7<br />

W 8<br />

7<br />

⊕<br />

Figure 6.5 1 N=8 point DFT are changed <strong>to</strong> 2 N=4 point DFTs<br />

In the two boxes, 4 N=2 DFTs can be obtained as:<br />

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97

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