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Introduction to Digital Signal and System Analysis - Tutorsindia

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<strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Digital</strong> <strong>Signal</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>System</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong><br />

Z Domain <strong>Analysis</strong><br />

At the values of n this is<br />

I<br />

…<br />

x[0]=0<br />

x[1]=0<br />

x[2]=0<br />

x[3]=0.5<br />

x[4]=0.75<br />

x[5]=0.875<br />

...<br />

There is an alternative way of finding the coefficients for the partial fractions. For the above example,<br />

X ( z)<br />

=<br />

1<br />

=<br />

z(<br />

z −1)(2<br />

z −1)<br />

A<br />

z<br />

+<br />

B C<br />

+<br />

z −1<br />

2z<br />

−1<br />

A, B <strong>and</strong> C can be found by the following operations<br />

1<br />

A = z<br />

z(<br />

z −1)(2<br />

z −1)<br />

z=<br />

0<br />

1<br />

B = ( z −1)<br />

z(<br />

z −1)(2<br />

z −1)<br />

= 1<br />

1<br />

C = (2z<br />

−1)<br />

z(<br />

z −1)(2<br />

z −1)<br />

z=<br />

1<br />

= 1<br />

= −4<br />

z=<br />

1/ 2<br />

Therefore,<br />

1 1 1 4<br />

X ( z)<br />

=<br />

= + − .<br />

z(<br />

z − 1)(2 z − 1) z z − 1 2z<br />

− 1<br />

.<br />

Thus, the signal can be found in the same way:<br />

x[<br />

n]<br />

= d [ n −1]<br />

+ u[<br />

n −1]<br />

− 2(0.5)<br />

n−1<br />

u[<br />

n −1]<br />

Table 5.1 Z-transform definition <strong>and</strong> properties<br />

66<br />

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