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Eng - UNDP in Tajikistan

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DEVELOPMENT PARTNER PROFILE<br />

The goals have been reach through the build<strong>in</strong>g of 45 spr<strong>in</strong>g catchments with 157 water distribution po<strong>in</strong>ts, 39 slow sand filters and 165<br />

shallow hand pumps. Moreover 64 Village Water Committees have been settled down.<br />

2003-2004: Reduc<strong>in</strong>g the waterborne diseases by improv<strong>in</strong>g the availability and accessibility of safe dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water supply to rural<br />

mounta<strong>in</strong>ous areas of Regions of Republican Subord<strong>in</strong>ation (Len<strong>in</strong>ski, Varzob, Kofarnihon districts) and Sughd region (Penjak<strong>in</strong> district).<br />

Funded by ECHO: ECHO/TJK/210/2003/01004<br />

Project Overview:<br />

The ma<strong>in</strong> goal of this project is the same than other projects implemented by CESVI <strong>in</strong> <strong>Tajikistan</strong>: reduc<strong>in</strong>g the waterborne diseases by<br />

improv<strong>in</strong>g susta<strong>in</strong>able safe dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water supply. But all implementation with<strong>in</strong> this project could be one of the best alternatives <strong>in</strong> term of<br />

water supply and water quality.<br />

CESVI <strong>in</strong>troduces two alternatives <strong>in</strong> order to <strong>in</strong>crease the water quantity and quality <strong>in</strong> these areas:<br />

- Construction of spr<strong>in</strong>g captures: with an appropriate number of distribution po<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> the selected villages (for each 300 beneficiaries, one<br />

distribution po<strong>in</strong>t); totally 105 spr<strong>in</strong>g capture have to be built dur<strong>in</strong>g this implementation, with 467 water distribution po<strong>in</strong>ts.<br />

- Rehabilitation of boreholes: Drill<strong>in</strong>g of borehole is an extraction of underground water by a method of bor<strong>in</strong>g. Depth of borehole depends of<br />

horizon of underground waters. Methods of drill<strong>in</strong>g are various - they depend of sort of deposited soil. The most widespread method of<br />

drill<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>Tajikistan</strong> is a method of shock-rotary. Depth of drill<strong>in</strong>g changes from 25 up to 150 meters. Also, as the boreholes water is found<br />

deeply, there is no risk of contam<strong>in</strong>ation by bacteria or chemical substance. Rehabilitation of one borehole will facilitate access to safe<br />

dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water for 7 villages and an equivalent of 40.000 beneficiaries <strong>in</strong> the city of Kofarnihon.<br />

Concern<strong>in</strong>g the health education and the establishment of water committees: 123 Village Water Committes have been established; 158.000<br />

people participated at the health education program and 41.898 students participated at the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the school us<strong>in</strong>g materials furnished by<br />

UNICEF.<br />

2004-2005: Support to the susta<strong>in</strong>able safe dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water supply system for the vulnerable population of the Vahdat, Somoniyon (RRS<br />

oblast) and Istarafshan (Sughd oblast). Funded by ECHO: ECHO/TJK/BUD/2004/01001<br />

Project Overview:<br />

As previous projects, the ma<strong>in</strong> goal is the reduction of waterborne diseases through the provision of safe dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water. This is obta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

with:<br />

- Construction of spr<strong>in</strong>g captures: with an appropriate number of distribution po<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> the selected villages (for each 300 beneficiaries, one<br />

distribution po<strong>in</strong>t); totally 29 spr<strong>in</strong>g capture have to be built dur<strong>in</strong>g this implementation, with 140 water distribution po<strong>in</strong>ts.<br />

- Rehabilitation of boreholes: Rehabilitation of one borehole will facilitate access to safe dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water for the city of Somonyion and 8<br />

villages and an equivalent of 42.671 beneficiaries.<br />

2005: Integrated water management for improved livelihoods of vulnerable people and development of local community of Abdurakhomi<br />

Jami district, Khatlon Oblast, <strong>Tajikistan</strong>. CIDA/LIP 09/TAJ 04-05<br />

The overall goal of the proposed <strong>in</strong>tervention is to improve management of water resources by communities, thereby provid<strong>in</strong>g sufficient safe<br />

dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water to vulnerable population of a pilot area <strong>in</strong> Jamoat 50 Let <strong>Tajikistan</strong>, villages 1st May and Komunist, Abdurakhomi Jami<br />

district, Khatlon Oblast, <strong>Tajikistan</strong>. The purpose is to build capacity of rural communities towards establishment of susta<strong>in</strong>able water<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructure management systems through:<br />

- The provision of and access to safe dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water for communities will<strong>in</strong>g to contribute toward capital costs and pay for all recurrent costs<br />

of improved water delivery systems;<br />

- The establishment of Village-based Water Committees (VWCs) that will enhance village level capacity to plan and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> water supply<br />

facilities <strong>in</strong> a susta<strong>in</strong>able way;<br />

- Strengthen<strong>in</strong>g the role of women <strong>in</strong> management of water supply systems;<br />

- Initiat<strong>in</strong>g changes <strong>in</strong> behavior related to environmental health, hygiene and sanitation;<br />

- Improv<strong>in</strong>g dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water supply and hygiene condition <strong>in</strong> the selected villages.<br />

This pilot proposal will permit CESVI to start to cooperate with CIDA and to put the base for future cooperation. CESVI is now wait<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

an answer.<br />

February 2005 - July 2006: Improv<strong>in</strong>g liv<strong>in</strong>g standards of vulnerable population <strong>in</strong> Baljuvon and Khoval<strong>in</strong>g Districts, Khatlon Oblast.<br />

TACIS/2004/090/981<br />

Project Overview:<br />

The project founded by EU-TACIS aims at support<strong>in</strong>g the economic and social development of vulnerable population <strong>in</strong> <strong>Tajikistan</strong>’s Khatlon<br />

Oblast, Baljuvon and Khoval<strong>in</strong>g districts, through the improv<strong>in</strong>g of liv<strong>in</strong>g standards of the rural communities, with special attention to women<br />

and vulnerable households <strong>in</strong> remote areas.. The <strong>in</strong>tegrated approach is based on three ma<strong>in</strong> components: (a) the support to small-scale water<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructure supply <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for hygiene and ma<strong>in</strong>tenance; (b) the set up of bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong>cubators accord<strong>in</strong>g to local resources, skills<br />

and demand; (c) the susta<strong>in</strong> to local agricultural associations <strong>in</strong> terms of <strong>in</strong>creased awareness on land reform.<br />

Target group for this <strong>in</strong>tervention is the vulnerable population <strong>in</strong> rural villages, which is ma<strong>in</strong>ly composed by female-headed households,<br />

unemployed, disabled or elder-headed household or large households. A special emphasis will be given <strong>in</strong> strengthen<strong>in</strong>g the rural<br />

communities organizational capacity through community-based capacity build<strong>in</strong>g, market<strong>in</strong>g strategies and technical skills.<br />

In 2007 CESVI did not implement any activities due to lack of funds for the year.<br />

Future Programm<strong>in</strong>g Direction<br />

A proposal has been submitted to the Italian M<strong>in</strong>istry of Foreign Affairs (MAE) regard<strong>in</strong>g the water management with rehabilitation of 5<br />

borehole pump stations <strong>in</strong> Abdurahmon Jomi district, Khatlon region. At the moment the approval is on go<strong>in</strong>g and the project is planned to<br />

start <strong>in</strong> 2009.<br />

Two new proposals has been approved by EU and both of them are supposed to start <strong>in</strong> 2008, they will be focused on the food security issues<br />

of <strong>Tajikistan</strong>, especially wat&san activities and agriculture <strong>in</strong>puts <strong>in</strong> Khatlon and Sughd Regions.<br />

Source: Aid Coord<strong>in</strong>ation and Project Monitor<strong>in</strong>g System Database<br />

© State Committee on Investments and State Property Management of the RT<br />

47

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