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Eng - UNDP in Tajikistan

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DIF - Coca-Cola <strong>Tajikistan</strong><br />

Regional TFP : OrienBank <strong>Tajikistan</strong><br />

Southern <strong>Tajikistan</strong> Water Rehabilitation Project<br />

Khujand Water II<br />

DLF - Telecom Technology<br />

Tajik F<strong>in</strong>ancial Sector Framework<br />

DEVELOPMENT PARTNER PROFILE<br />

Future Programm<strong>in</strong>g Direction<br />

Three ma<strong>in</strong> areas of activity will be emphasized:<br />

1. Private sector development, focus<strong>in</strong>g on small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and micro-bus<strong>in</strong>esses. At present, opportunities for<br />

f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g alongside strategic foreign <strong>in</strong>vestors are limited due to the unfavourable <strong>in</strong>vestment climate. The size of Bank projects <strong>in</strong> the private<br />

sector is likely to be smaller than average and generate lower profits for the Bank. However, demonstration effects of successful private sector<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestments are very high and would allow the Bank to achieve significant transition impact with low levels of commitment. The Bank will<br />

seek to actively market bus<strong>in</strong>ess opportunities to private sponsors particularly <strong>in</strong> agribus<strong>in</strong>ess and other resource-based <strong>in</strong>dustries. The Bank<br />

will also make use of such <strong>in</strong>struments as Direct Investment Facilities and Trade Facilitation Programmes.<br />

2. Support to the f<strong>in</strong>ancial sector, to alleviate a key constra<strong>in</strong>t for private sector growth <strong>in</strong> particular of SMEs. The exist<strong>in</strong>g SME credit l<strong>in</strong>e<br />

operations of the Bank have achieved a significant track record, but implementation cont<strong>in</strong>ues to suffer from the weakness of f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

<strong>in</strong>termediaries. The Bank will thus seek possibilities for tak<strong>in</strong>g additional equity through re-capitalization of the exist<strong>in</strong>g banks. This would<br />

allow more SME credits to be channeled through the f<strong>in</strong>ancial system and additionally create the conditions for a higher level of domestic<br />

sav<strong>in</strong>gs to f<strong>in</strong>ance <strong>in</strong>vestments. The Bank will also aim to provide additional l<strong>in</strong>es of credit available for on-lend<strong>in</strong>g to SMEs and related<br />

technical assistance programmes. The Bank will endeavor to widen the geographical scope to be covered by such new f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g, beyond the<br />

traditional bus<strong>in</strong>ess centers.<br />

3. Selective support for critical <strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>frastructure, the poor state of which is a major bottleneck for the country’s development.<br />

<strong>Tajikistan</strong>’s limited sovereign borrow<strong>in</strong>g capacity and the relatively high cost of EBRD funds compared to concessional lend<strong>in</strong>g from other<br />

IFIs and donors mean that the Bank will focus its <strong>in</strong>terventions <strong>in</strong> public <strong>in</strong>frastructure <strong>in</strong> areas, where it can achieve highest transition impact<br />

through commercialization, regulatory reform and lay<strong>in</strong>g the ground for future private <strong>in</strong>vestment. The Bank will ensure that its sovereign<br />

operations are fully consistent with the government's macroeconomic framework and supported by the IMF, while at the same time apply<strong>in</strong>g<br />

sound bank<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>in</strong>ciples to each project to ensure that debt service can be carried out of direct project related revenues.<br />

Source: Aid Coord<strong>in</strong>ation and Project Monitor<strong>in</strong>g System Database<br />

© State Committee on Investments and State Property Management of the RT<br />

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