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Eng - UNDP in Tajikistan

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DEVELOPMENT PARTNER PROFILE<br />

Germany / KfW Development Bank (KfW Entwicklungsbank)<br />

Bilateral<br />

Contact: Mrs. Simone Wunsch<br />

Director KfW Central Asia<br />

Tel: 600-67-70 Fax: 600-67-70<br />

E-mail: KfW.Duschanbe@kfw.de<br />

Website: www.kfw-entwicklungsbank.de/centralasia<br />

Organization Profile<br />

KfW Entwicklungsbank carries out the F<strong>in</strong>ancial Cooperation (FC) with develop<strong>in</strong>g countries as well as countries <strong>in</strong> transition on behalf of<br />

the German Federal M<strong>in</strong>istry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) and is committed to the primary goal of German<br />

development cooperation, namely to susta<strong>in</strong>ably improve the economic and social conditions of the people <strong>in</strong> its partner countries. Through<br />

its FC it contributes to reduc<strong>in</strong>g poverty, protect<strong>in</strong>g natural resources and secur<strong>in</strong>g peace worldwide.<br />

Past and Current Programmes<br />

Bilateral German F<strong>in</strong>ancial Cooperation with <strong>Tajikistan</strong> began <strong>in</strong> 2002. S<strong>in</strong>ce then, the German federal government has committed EUR 58,1<br />

million under FC with which KfW f<strong>in</strong>ances <strong>in</strong>vestments and accompany<strong>in</strong>g consult<strong>in</strong>g services. Its first commitments were made <strong>in</strong> the<br />

context of an emergency relief program which focused on the delivery of medical equipment for hospitals to help <strong>in</strong> the fight aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

tuberculosis.<br />

KfW Entwicklungsbank has also become engaged <strong>in</strong> the foundation of <strong>Tajikistan</strong>’s FirstMicroF<strong>in</strong>anceBank (FMFB). KfW is one of the<br />

shareholders of FMFB and <strong>in</strong> addition provides ref<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g credit l<strong>in</strong>es and technical assistance to the bank. For the first time, professional<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancial services are thus made available to micro entrepreneurs and private households.<br />

In addition, a social <strong>in</strong>vestment program „Community fund for promotion of basic education and community <strong>in</strong>frastructure“ through the<br />

National Social Investment Fund (NSIFT) has been started, which has also won the support of other donors. This fund provides f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

primarily for <strong>in</strong>frastructure measures <strong>in</strong> smaller communities. More than 50% of the allocated FC funds will be spent on build<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

reconstruction of schools.<br />

Future Programm<strong>in</strong>g Direction<br />

The German and the Tajik governments agreed <strong>in</strong> 2004 that the priority for the future cooperation beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g from 2006 will be the health<br />

sector. KfW Entwicklungsbank is thus <strong>in</strong> the preparatory process of further measures to improve the health situation <strong>in</strong> <strong>Tajikistan</strong>, aim<strong>in</strong>g at<br />

combat<strong>in</strong>g and controll<strong>in</strong>g the spread of tuberculosis as well as improv<strong>in</strong>g mother and child health and emergency care.<br />

Due to an <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly critical situation, the German government committed funds <strong>in</strong> the energy sector, where the majority of the facilities are<br />

<strong>in</strong> need of repair. At present, there is a feasibility study underway prepar<strong>in</strong>g the rehabilitation of the switch-yard 220 and 500 kV at the hydro<br />

power plant Nurek.<br />

The German federal government committed to allocate additional funds under FC for a second phase of the above mentioned program<br />

„Community fund for promotion of basic education and community <strong>in</strong>frastructure“. All funds are envisaged to be spent for the f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

the rehabilitation and construction of schools.<br />

Furthermore, the engagement of the German F<strong>in</strong>ancial Cooperation <strong>in</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>ancial sector to support SME and micro f<strong>in</strong>ance will be<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued.<br />

Source: Aid Coord<strong>in</strong>ation and Project Monitor<strong>in</strong>g System Database<br />

© State Committee on Investments and State Property Management of the RT<br />

64

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