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Annual report 2008 - Altarea Cogedim

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Financial resources<br />

III Financial<br />

resources<br />

1. Financial position<br />

1.1 Introduction<br />

<strong>2008</strong> was subject to severe liquidity problems in the<br />

interbank market, resulting in more restricted access to<br />

credit and wider spreads. In this uncertain climate, the<br />

ALTAREA Group benefited from its considerable strengths:<br />

• Cash and cash equivalents of €482 million, comprising<br />

€422 million of available cash and €60 million of<br />

authorised loans under firm term sheet.<br />

• Debts with long maturities, with no major repayments due<br />

until mid-2013;<br />

• Robust consolidated bank covenants (LTV of less than<br />

65% and ICR of over 2), with significant leeway as at<br />

31 December <strong>2008</strong> (LTV of 53.4% and ICR of 2.6)<br />

These strengths are based primarily on a business model<br />

generating a high level of cash flow, even during times of<br />

crisis.<br />

1.1.1 Cash and cash equivalents: €482 million<br />

Available cash: €422 million<br />

Resulting mainly from the capital increase carried out in<br />

July <strong>2008</strong>, available cash amounted to €422 million at<br />

the start of January, comprising corporate resources of<br />

€332 million (cash and confirmed authorisations) and loan<br />

authorisations secured against specific developments of<br />

€90 million (mortgage financing).<br />

Financing under firm term sheet: €60 million<br />

At the start of 2009, the Group had additional financing<br />

subject to a term sheet of €60 million, which should increase<br />

its cash and cash equivalents in the coming weeks.<br />

1.2 Commitments and liquidity<br />

The Group’s cash and cash equivalents exceed its identified<br />

commitments.<br />

Financing of investment in shopping centres: €366 million<br />

All identified commitments and non-committed investments<br />

in “ready for works to begin“ projects (25) representing a<br />

total of €366 million are financed by existing cash and<br />

cash equivalents to be paid out between 2009 and 2012.<br />

The Group’s aim is to obtain ad hoc financing for all of<br />

its development projects when the time comes in order to<br />

maintain a high level of liquidity.<br />

Financing of property developments<br />

For development projects on behalf of third parties (offices<br />

and residential property), the prudential criteria to begin<br />

works require a proven level of pre-marketing allowing for<br />

financing under current market conditions without the use<br />

of additional equity on top of the existing allocation.<br />

13 Debt by type<br />

ALTAREA’s net debt stood at €1,908.0 million at 31 December<br />

<strong>2008</strong> compared with €1,848.0 million at 31 December 2007.<br />

(in €m) <strong>2008</strong> 2007<br />

Corporate debt 772 704<br />

Mortgage debt 980 734<br />

Debt relating to acquisition of <strong>Cogedim</strong> 300 300<br />

Property development debt 152 213<br />

Total gross debt 2,204 1,951<br />

Cash and cash equivalents (296) (103)<br />

TOTAL NET DEBT 1,908 1,848<br />

• Corporate debt is subject to consolidated bank covenants<br />

(LTV of less than 65% and ICR of over 2).<br />

• Mortgage debt is subject to covenants specific to the<br />

property financed in terms of LTV, ICR and DSCR.<br />

• Property development debt secured against development<br />

projects is subject to covenants specific to each<br />

development project (pre-marketing).<br />

• Debt relating to the acquisition of <strong>Cogedim</strong> is subject<br />

to corporate covenants (LTV of less than 65% and ICR<br />

of over 2) and covenants specific to <strong>Cogedim</strong> (EBITDA<br />

leverage and ICR).<br />

1.4 Financing obtained in <strong>2008</strong><br />

The ALTAREA Group obtained financing of €319 million in<br />

<strong>2008</strong>, broken down as follows:<br />

• €210 million of mortgage financing for development<br />

projects;<br />

• €94 million of mortgage financing for operating<br />

properties;<br />

• €60 million of property development loans for residential<br />

property development and commercial property activities.<br />

48<br />

(25) €324 million committed still to be invested and €42 million not committed still to be invested (see 2.4.1)

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