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2 - Town of Colchester

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Use Versus Zoning<br />

The table on this page and<br />

the map on the facing page<br />

show land uses within<br />

<strong>Colchester</strong>, not zoning. In<br />

other words, the map shows<br />

which properties were being<br />

used for which purposes in<br />

1998 when the land use<br />

survey was done.<br />

1970 Land Use Data<br />

For comparison, the 1972<br />

Plan estimated that about<br />

6,500 acres <strong>of</strong> land were<br />

occupied for or dedicated to<br />

the following uses in 1970:<br />

Use<br />

Acres<br />

Residential 1,291<br />

Open Space 3,754<br />

Business 186<br />

Pub/Inst. 110<br />

Transp/Other 1,174<br />

Total 6,515<br />

In other words, about 8,000<br />

acres <strong>of</strong> land have been<br />

developed or committed in<br />

28 years.<br />

LAND USE IN COLCHESTER<br />

<strong>Colchester</strong> contains approximately 31,500 acres. The 1998 land use survey found that about 46 percent <strong>of</strong> the community<br />

(14,507 acres) is occupied for residential, commercial, or institutional use or is dedicated to a specific purpose such as<br />

public land or protected open space.<br />

Conversely, about 54 percent <strong>of</strong> the land in town (16,975 acres) is vacant or uncommitted to a specific use. The amount<br />

<strong>of</strong> uncommitted land helps explain the rural character that people perceive in <strong>Colchester</strong>.<br />

Use<br />

1998 COLCHESTER LAND USE SUMMARY<br />

Acres<br />

Percent <strong>of</strong><br />

Developed Land<br />

Percent <strong>of</strong><br />

Total Land<br />

Residential 7,011 48% 22%<br />

Single-family 6,669<br />

Multi-family 342<br />

Open Space 4,801 33% 15%<br />

Land Dedicated For Open Space Uses 3,541<br />

Land Managed For Open Space Purposes 1,280<br />

Business 407 3% 1%<br />

Commercial 312<br />

Industrial 53<br />

Mixed Use 42<br />

Public & Institutional Uses 482 3% 2%<br />

Transportation / Other 1,806 12% 6%<br />

Transportation 1,750<br />

Public Utility 56<br />

Developed / Committed 14,507 100% 46%<br />

Vacant/Potentially Developable 16,975 54%<br />

Total Land Area 31,482 100%<br />

Source: Planimetrics. Totals may not add due to rounding.<br />

16

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