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2 - Town of Colchester

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School Enrollment Ratios<br />

Year <strong>Town</strong> State<br />

1970 27% 22%<br />

1980 20% 17%<br />

1990 17% 14%<br />

2000 22% 16%<br />

2010 25% n/a<br />

2020 22% n/a<br />

Projections in italics<br />

School Sites<br />

While the Plan recognizes<br />

that <strong>Colchester</strong> will need<br />

additional school facilities in<br />

the near future, it does not<br />

make recommendations with<br />

regard to specific sites.<br />

Such a decision will need to<br />

be made by the community<br />

once overall school<br />

organization<br />

and<br />

configuration issues (such as<br />

community versus<br />

neighborhood schools or<br />

such as different grade<br />

groupings) are decided.<br />

However, since enrollments<br />

will soon exceed capacity,<br />

the time for making those<br />

decisions is imminent.<br />

Implementation<br />

See the implementation chart<br />

on pages 123-4 for the<br />

priority and the assignment <strong>of</strong><br />

responsibility<br />

for<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> these<br />

community facility strategies.<br />

Projections indicate that additional classroom space will be needed at most grade levels in the very near future.<br />

Discussions have centered around a new K-2 school with Jackter becoming a grade 3-5 school. While modular<br />

classrooms may be able to accommodate some <strong>of</strong> the enrollment increase, the projected increase is expected to persist for<br />

some time.<br />

<strong>Colchester</strong>'s enrollment ratio (pupils/population) declined from 1970 to 1990 and is now increasing again due to the<br />

“baby boom echo.” If the enrollment ratio peaks around the year 2010 at 25 percent, <strong>Colchester</strong>’s school system may<br />

need enrollment capacity for about 3,800 students. The enrollment peak in this scenario is 50 percent higher than current<br />

enrollments and cannot be accommodated by existing buildings. Such enrollments will best be met by physical<br />

construction <strong>of</strong> permanent classrooms or addition <strong>of</strong> another school facility.<br />

In the longer term, additional school capacity will be required. If <strong>Colchester</strong> becomes a community <strong>of</strong> about 40,000<br />

people, the school system may need to educate between 7,000 and 10,000 students. Desirable future school sites should<br />

be identified and acquired as soon as possible.<br />

PROGRAM<br />

There are a number <strong>of</strong> issues related to community facilities that can be directly related to the growth <strong>of</strong> the community.<br />

It is reasonable to expect that community growth will increase the need for community facilities and the challenge will be<br />

to prioritize and phase these improvements over time.<br />

An issue that the community will need to address is the concentration <strong>of</strong> community facilities in <strong>Colchester</strong>. While the<br />

historic concentration <strong>of</strong> facilities in the <strong>Town</strong> Center is appropriate due to the availability <strong>of</strong> water and sewer, it<br />

contributes to traffic congestion and leaves large areas <strong>of</strong> <strong>Colchester</strong> remotely located relative to these facilities.<br />

COMMUNITY FACILITY STRATEGIES<br />

Address Current Needs<br />

1. Plan for school expansion or new construction during the planning period.<br />

2. Acquire adequate sites for the school expansion or construction to accommodate future enrollment increases.<br />

3. Expand the library.<br />

4. Establish a Planning Committee for a community/aquatics center (recreation, senior center, teen center).<br />

5. Expand the finished floor space in the <strong>Town</strong> Hall by completing the third floor.<br />

6. Consider expanding dial-a-ride and other transportation services for community needs.<br />

90

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