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2 - Town of Colchester

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Land Acquisition Fund<br />

Section 7-131r <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Connecticut General Statutes<br />

allows a municipality to<br />

establish a Land Acquisition<br />

Fund, funded up to two mills<br />

annually, to be used for the<br />

acquisition <strong>of</strong> land for open<br />

space, recreation, or housing.<br />

Greenbelts and Greenways<br />

A greenbelt is another word<br />

for a greenway. A greenway<br />

is a corridor <strong>of</strong> open space<br />

that:<br />

• may protect natural<br />

resources, preserve<br />

scenic landscapes and<br />

historical resources or<br />

<strong>of</strong>fer opportunities for<br />

recreation or nonmotorized<br />

transportation,<br />

• may connect existing<br />

protected areas and<br />

provide access to the<br />

outdoors,<br />

• may be located along a<br />

defining natural feature,<br />

such as a waterway,<br />

along a man-made<br />

corridor, including an<br />

unused right-<strong>of</strong>-way,<br />

traditional trail routes or<br />

historic barge canals, or<br />

• may be a green space<br />

along a highway or<br />

around a village.<br />

Connecticut General Assembly<br />

Public Act 95-335<br />

PROGRAM<br />

Preserve More Open Space<br />

Dedicated open space can be preserved in a number <strong>of</strong> ways. Some basic tools that are used by most towns in<br />

Connecticut and are available to permanently preserve open space in <strong>Colchester</strong> (ranked in order <strong>of</strong> public cost) are:<br />

1. Donations by property owners.<br />

2. Land purchases by a <strong>Colchester</strong> Land Trust or other conservation organizations.<br />

3. Land use regulations or approvals that require open space as part <strong>of</strong> development approvals.<br />

4. Land purchases by the <strong>Town</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Colchester</strong>.<br />

Whatever means are chosen, the preservation <strong>of</strong> open space will be the most significant means <strong>of</strong> preserving the rural<br />

character <strong>of</strong> <strong>Colchester</strong>.<br />

Greenbelts & Greenways<br />

The configuration <strong>of</strong> the open space system in <strong>Colchester</strong> is as important as the amount <strong>of</strong> open space. If parcels <strong>of</strong> open<br />

space can be interconnected into a cohesive overall system, the value <strong>of</strong> the open space to residents and the impact on<br />

community character grows exponentially.<br />

The major coordinating element in the future conservation and development <strong>of</strong> <strong>Colchester</strong> should be a comprehensive<br />

greenbelt system which interconnects conservation, open space and recreation areas. Such system should follow the<br />

town’s major streams and brooks to serve to protect these sensitive areas from future development pressures and provide<br />

a linkage between important resources. In addition to protecting <strong>Colchester</strong>’s character, such an open space system will:<br />

• protect important natural, scenic, or other resources,<br />

• enhance the value <strong>of</strong> existing open space areas,<br />

• provide new opportunities for recreational use,<br />

• allow for a trail system that interconnects different areas,<br />

• contribute to the enjoyment and quality <strong>of</strong> life for residents, and<br />

• provide for contiguous wildlife habitat.<br />

Greenbelts can use existing recreation facilities, institutional uses, and other facilities to create connections. The overall<br />

goal is to create opportunities for interconnection for trails, wildlife, and community character.<br />

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