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Annex 2.<br />
Framework for the Sustainable Development of Coastal Areas thru ICM.*<br />
The practical experiences of PEMSEA in the application<br />
of integrated coastal management (ICM) in the East<br />
Asian Seas region over the last 14 years have led to<br />
the development of the Framework for Sustainable<br />
Development of Coastal Areas (SDCA). This<br />
framework covers a system of governance as well as<br />
five components of the sustainable aspects critical to<br />
achieving the overall goal of sustainable development.<br />
Each of the governance elements and sustainable<br />
development aspects are briefly described below.<br />
Process-oriented Common Framework for Sustainable Development of Coastal Areas<br />
through ICM Implementation.<br />
* This section is taken from PEMSEA. 2007. Partnerships in Environmental Management for the Seas of East Asia<br />
(1994-2010): A Regional Mechanism Facilitating Sustainable Environmental Benefi ts in River Basins, Coasts, Islands<br />
and Seas. PEMSEA IEC Material 2. 80p. Global Environment Facility/United Nations Development Programme/<br />
International Maritime Organization Regional Programme on Building Partnerships for the Seas of East Asia<br />
(PEMSEA), Quezon City, Philippines.<br />
State of the Coasts of Batangas Province<br />
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