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S u s t a i n a b l e D e v e l o p m e n t A s p e c t s<br />

Habitat Protection, Restoration and Management<br />

018 Habitat management plan and implementation<br />

Description<br />

This indicator measures the availability of plans, people,<br />

and budget to manage coastal habitats and heritage.<br />

Rationale<br />

Coastal habitats serve as critical life-support systems for a<br />

multitude of aquatic living resources. The quality of these<br />

habitats must be maintained and improved to sustain<br />

their benefits. Local governments need to identify specific<br />

strategies and action plans for habitats and the means to<br />

implement these action plans indicate the degree to which<br />

habitats will be effectively managed.<br />

Data Requirements<br />

• Availability of habitat management plan<br />

• Staff and budget allocation for habitat management<br />

Results<br />

The Strategic Environmental Management Plan (SEMP) for<br />

Batangas includes a component on habitat management.<br />

Given that the SEMP has been adopted by the Legislative<br />

Board, its Action Program 3 on Habitat Restoration and<br />

Management has also been adopted. Land use plans<br />

developed per municipality/city also sometimes include<br />

elements of sea use. In addition, in 2007, a Verde Island<br />

Passage Marine Corridor Management Plan Framework<br />

was developed in response to the President’s Executive<br />

Order 578 (2006), prescribing implementation of a national<br />

policy on biodiversity specifically in Verde Island Passage.<br />

In 2008, there are three PG-ENRO personnel for Parks,<br />

Protected Areas and Wildlife, and three PG-ENRO<br />

personnel for Forest Management. Budget allocation<br />

(2008) for habitat management include PhP580,000<br />

for coastal and marine conservation, PhP300,000 for<br />

Taal Lake and Pansipit River management (Parks<br />

Management), and PhP300,000 for forest management.<br />

The provincial staff and budget allocation for coastal<br />

heritage management was not available.<br />

At the municipal level, the ICRM Plan for Mabini includes<br />

management of coastal and marine resources. Most<br />

of the municipalities do not have coastal management<br />

plans, and thus specific habitat management plans are<br />

not available.<br />

66 State of the Coasts of Batangas Province

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