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S u s t a i n a b l e D e v e l o p m e n t A s p e c t s<br />
Habitat Protection, Restoration and Management<br />
018 Habitat management plan and implementation<br />
Description<br />
This indicator measures the availability of plans, people,<br />
and budget to manage coastal habitats and heritage.<br />
Rationale<br />
Coastal habitats serve as critical life-support systems for a<br />
multitude of aquatic living resources. The quality of these<br />
habitats must be maintained and improved to sustain<br />
their benefits. Local governments need to identify specific<br />
strategies and action plans for habitats and the means to<br />
implement these action plans indicate the degree to which<br />
habitats will be effectively managed.<br />
Data Requirements<br />
• Availability of habitat management plan<br />
• Staff and budget allocation for habitat management<br />
Results<br />
The Strategic Environmental Management Plan (SEMP) for<br />
Batangas includes a component on habitat management.<br />
Given that the SEMP has been adopted by the Legislative<br />
Board, its Action Program 3 on Habitat Restoration and<br />
Management has also been adopted. Land use plans<br />
developed per municipality/city also sometimes include<br />
elements of sea use. In addition, in 2007, a Verde Island<br />
Passage Marine Corridor Management Plan Framework<br />
was developed in response to the President’s Executive<br />
Order 578 (2006), prescribing implementation of a national<br />
policy on biodiversity specifically in Verde Island Passage.<br />
In 2008, there are three PG-ENRO personnel for Parks,<br />
Protected Areas and Wildlife, and three PG-ENRO<br />
personnel for Forest Management. Budget allocation<br />
(2008) for habitat management include PhP580,000<br />
for coastal and marine conservation, PhP300,000 for<br />
Taal Lake and Pansipit River management (Parks<br />
Management), and PhP300,000 for forest management.<br />
The provincial staff and budget allocation for coastal<br />
heritage management was not available.<br />
At the municipal level, the ICRM Plan for Mabini includes<br />
management of coastal and marine resources. Most<br />
of the municipalities do not have coastal management<br />
plans, and thus specific habitat management plans are<br />
not available.<br />
66 State of the Coasts of Batangas Province