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S u s t a i n a b l e D e v e l o p m e n t A s p e c t s<br />
Natural and Man-made Hazard Prevention and Management<br />
015 Level of preparedness for disasters<br />
Description<br />
This indicator measures the availability of disaster<br />
preparedness and management plans, capable people,<br />
equipment, budget and preparations to anticipate, reduce,<br />
respond to, and recover from various hazards/disasters.<br />
Rationale<br />
Local communities and disaster management personnel must<br />
be prepared to respond to various hazards, if the number of<br />
deaths and property losses due to natural and man-made<br />
hazards are to be minimized. Moreover, proper preparation<br />
and mitigation measures can reduce the frequency of manmade<br />
hazards and severity of disasters.<br />
Data Requirements<br />
• Natural/man-made disaster/environmental emergency<br />
response plans<br />
• Scope of natural/man-made disaster/environmental<br />
emergency response plan (e.g., floods, earthquakes, oil<br />
spill, etc.)<br />
• Identification of mitigation strategies<br />
• Institutional mechanism for the implementation of the<br />
emergency response plan<br />
• Number of trained and non-trained personnel allocated<br />
• Early warning system in place<br />
• Availability of adequate equipment<br />
• Budget allocation for natural/man-made disasters<br />
Results<br />
The Provincial Disaster Coordinating Council (PDCC) of<br />
Batangas through the Provincial Assistance for Community<br />
Development (PACD) of the Batangas Provincial Government<br />
has developed a second edition Disaster Calamities<br />
and Preparedness Plan in the early 1990s, with the third<br />
edition currently being prepared. The provincial disaster<br />
contingency plan (PACD, 2005) covers terrorism,<br />
earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, fire, typhoons and<br />
corresponding mitigation strategies (e.g., orientation of<br />
personnel, disaster operation center — physical facility<br />
56 State of the Coasts of Batangas Province