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S U S T A I N A B L E D E V E L O P M E N T A S P E C T S<br />

Children are highly susceptible to waterborne diseases, as a consequence of<br />

inadequate sanitation and pollution of freshwater supplies.<br />

Figure 14. Number of incidences of waterborne diseases.<br />

Water Use and Supply Management<br />

Incidences/deaths due to waterborne diseases<br />

Implications and Recommendations<br />

Though there is a slight decrease in the number of<br />

incidences of waterborne diseases, the total numbers are<br />

still quite alarming. Additional investment in infrastructure<br />

and education and awareness will be required in order to<br />

substantially decrease the incidence and suffering caused<br />

by these diseases. Some program initiatives include: a)<br />

an education and awareness program for food handlers,<br />

new mothers, and school children; b) strengthening the<br />

enforcement of local bylaws concerning garbage handling<br />

and disposal, the disposal of domestic sewage, and the<br />

management of animal wastes; c) promoting and facilitating<br />

investments in pollution reduction and waste management<br />

facilities and services through public-private partnerships;<br />

d) controlling land use/access to areas used as sources of<br />

water supply and/or groundwater regeneration areas; and<br />

e) as a final line of defense against waterborne diseases,<br />

pre-treating and disinfecting potable water prior to distribution<br />

and consumption by the public.<br />

Reference<br />

Provincial Health Office. 2008. Incidences of waterborne diseases.<br />

State of the Coasts of Batangas Province<br />

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