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G O V E R N A N C E<br />
story of the implementation of environmental user fees in<br />
the two municipalities. Both municipalities have established<br />
environmental funds.<br />
In Calatagan, 70 percent of collection from registration of<br />
fishers and boats, as well as fines from fishery violations,<br />
are allocated for coastal resource management. Calaca<br />
is targeting for the allocation of 70 percent of the fisheries<br />
registration fees for FARMC livelihood projects by 2009.<br />
The Standard Philippine Government Procurement Process<br />
is being followed for procurement processes. The Province<br />
is authorized to engage in PPP. In 1998, a PPP proposal for<br />
the construction of an integrated solid waste management<br />
facility was developed. However, the project did not<br />
materialize as it did not gain social acceptance.<br />
The experiences of Mabini and Tingloy in<br />
their implementation of environmental user<br />
fees were shared in a case study.<br />
Financing Mechanisms<br />
Sustainable financing mechanisms<br />
Implications and Recommendations<br />
Revenue generated from the use of the environment must<br />
be maximized and allocated for environmental protection<br />
and conservation. The creation of a more conducive<br />
climate for investment by donors and the private sector is<br />
important. Good governance and transparency are keys<br />
to creating the necessary climate for investment. Though<br />
regular allocation from the government is a sustainable<br />
financial source for coastal management, it may not be<br />
sufficient to implement all coastal management activities.<br />
Environmental infrastructure projects, for example,<br />
entail large investments and may require other financing<br />
means. The participation of private sector investors and<br />
operating companies is an option to be considered in<br />
such projects.<br />
References<br />
Custodio, Ma. Emelyn. MENRO-Calatagan. 2008. Personal Communication.<br />
Municipal Survey for SOC. May 2008.<br />
Sollestre, Loreta. PG-ENRO. 2008. Personal Communication.<br />
Villas, Luzviminda. MENRO-Mabini. 2008. Personal Communication<br />
State of the Coasts of Batangas Province<br />
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