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Stochastic Programming - Index of

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DYNAMIC SYSTEMS 133<br />

S 1>1077<br />

A A<br />

A<br />

S 0<br />

>1022<br />

S 1538 1<br />

S<br />

S B B B 3<br />

0<br />

S 0<br />

1538.<br />

Formally, what we are doing is as follows. We use the vocabulary <strong>of</strong><br />

Section 2.2. Let the random vector for stage t be given by ˜ξ t and let the<br />

return and transition functions become r t (z t ,x t ,ξ t )andz t+1 = G t (z t ,x t ,ξ t ).<br />

Given this, the procedure becomes<br />

by recursively calculating<br />

with<br />

find f ∗ 0 (z 0 )<br />

ft ∗ (z t )= min f t(z t ,x t )<br />

A t(z t)≤x t≤B t(z t)<br />

= min {ϕ<br />

A E˜ξt t (r t (z t ,x t , ˜ξ t ),ft+1 ∗ (z t+1))}, t = T,...,0,<br />

t(z t)≤x t≤B t(z t)<br />

z t+1 = G t (z t ,x t ,ξ t )fort =0,...,T,<br />

f ∗ T +1 (z T +1) =Q(z T +1 ),<br />

where the functions satisfy the requirements <strong>of</strong> Proposition 2.2. In each stage<br />

the problem must be solved for all possible values <strong>of</strong> the state z t . It is possible<br />

to replace expectations (represented by E above) by other operators with<br />

respect to ˜ξ t , such as max or min. In such a case, <strong>of</strong> course, probability<br />

distributions are uninteresting—only the support matters.

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