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MARKET MOVER - BNP PARIBAS - Investment Services India

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This section is classified as non-objective research<br />

correlation since the September ECB meeting has<br />

pushed the 1y and 2y non-core CDS basis below<br />

their late July lows, even though the ECB has<br />

committed to an unlimited amount of 1y-3y paper<br />

once a country asks for EFSF/ESM assistance.<br />

In trading terms, the safest option is to buy shortdated<br />

BTPs, such as BTP Nov 13, and 1y Italy<br />

CDS, at around -15/20bp, with a view to a 50bp<br />

outperformance of the cash, or Bono Oct 13 and<br />

1y Spain CDS for a basis level of around -75bp.<br />

Peripheral cash curves<br />

Last week, we suggested a 10y Bono/BTP widener<br />

on the grounds that the 10y point has outperformed<br />

on the Spanish curve and the spread to Italy has<br />

returned to the bottom of its recent range. The<br />

spread widened from 60bp last week to 95bp on<br />

Monday and since then, it has come back down to<br />

85bp. The current level is in the middle of the recent<br />

range and cannot be considered attractive, either for<br />

wider or tighter spreads.<br />

In fact, what we find interesting is the widening of the<br />

short-end spreads between Spain and Italy. The<br />

SPGB Oct-13 vs. BTP Nov-13 (115bp) and SPGB<br />

Apr-14 vs. BTP Apr-14 (110bp) are wider than the<br />

longer-dated spreads on the 2014-15 maturities. This<br />

can be seen in Chart 5. As Spain is expected to<br />

make an official request for financial aid before Italy,<br />

thus becoming OMT eligible, we would expect the<br />

short-end spreads between Spain and Italy to be<br />

tighter than the longer-dated ones.<br />

Even considering that these bonds will soon fall out<br />

of the OMT purchasing basket (1y-3y), this does not<br />

justify spreads of more than 100bp for such shortdated<br />

time horizons. Let’s not forget that political<br />

concern about Italy will intensify as we approach the<br />

Italian elections in 2013. And as we no longer find<br />

10y spreads at these entry levels attractive, we<br />

prefer positioning ourselves for a compression in the<br />

Apr-14 spread between Bonos and BTPs. The<br />

spread is currently at 110bp and we are targeting a<br />

return to 80bp.<br />

The move in the CDS basis, shown in Chart 3, also<br />

favours tighter cash spreads at the short end. Under<br />

such a scenario, Spain is expected to outperform<br />

versus Italy based on its higher beta and its tendency<br />

to outperform in rallies and underperform in sell-offs.<br />

The Spanish auction on Thursday went well, and the<br />

size was above the pre-announced range. The<br />

supply rollercoaster continues with Italy in the week<br />

ahead, and this could work in favour of the<br />

compression trade at the short end of the curve.<br />

Chart 4: 1y and 2y Spain Basis: Inversion Move<br />

Back to Late July Lows<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

-50<br />

June EU<br />

Summit<br />

-100<br />

Draghi's +<br />

cash cheap<br />

comment<br />

-150<br />

Mar-12 Apr-12 Apr-12 May-12 Jun-12 Jul-12 Jul-12 Aug-12 Sep-12<br />

1y CDS basis<br />

Source: <strong>BNP</strong> Paribas<br />

140<br />

120<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

cash rich<br />

ECB Aug<br />

Meeting<br />

2y CDS basis<br />

ECB Sep Meeting<br />

Chart 5: Spanish/Italian Yield Spreads<br />

10-2013 4-2014 10-2014 4-2015 7-2015<br />

0<br />

01-Aug 08-Aug 15-Aug 22-Aug 29-Aug 05-Sep 12-Sep 19-Sep<br />

Source: <strong>BNP</strong> Paribas<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

10-2013<br />

Chart 6: Spanish/Italian Spreads – 3m<br />

Candlestick<br />

Bono/BTP Spreads in Yield - 3m Range vs Current Spread<br />

4-2014<br />

10-2014<br />

Source: <strong>BNP</strong> Paribas<br />

4-2015<br />

7-2015<br />

4-2016<br />

10-2016<br />

7-2017<br />

7-2018<br />

10-2019<br />

10-2020<br />

4-2021<br />

1-2022<br />

Eric Oynoyan / Ioannis Sokos 20 September 2012<br />

Market Mover<br />

29<br />

www.GlobalMarkets.bnpparibas.com

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