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MARKET MOVER - BNP PARIBAS - Investment Services India

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Key Data Preview<br />

Chart 9: German ESI Employment Expectations<br />

Sources: Reuters EcoWin Pro<br />

Unemployment Sep (f) Aug Jul Jun<br />

Change (‘000) 2 9 9 7<br />

Rate (%)) 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8<br />

<strong>BNP</strong> Paribas Forecast: Easing Pressure<br />

Germany: Labour-Market Data (September)<br />

Release Date: Thursday 27 September<br />

The tightness of the German labour market is the key driver<br />

of the relatively stable consumer confidence in Germany.<br />

Confidence in the employment situation, coupled with higher<br />

real disposable income, is stabilising consumer demand and<br />

contributing to growth.<br />

However, the survey data suggest that hiring is gradually<br />

grinding to a halt. The PMI employment components have<br />

been oscillating around 50 for several months, while the<br />

European Commission’s economic sentiment subcomponents<br />

have also been signalling slowing labour-market<br />

dynamics. Consequently, German unemployment has risen<br />

for five months in a row now, and we expect another<br />

moderate increase in September, though this will not yet<br />

affect the unemployment rate.<br />

Looking ahead, we do not expect a major deterioration.<br />

Conditions will loosen compared with a year ago, but will<br />

remain relatively tight on an historical basis.<br />

Key Point:<br />

Tensions in the labour market will ease, but overall,<br />

unemployment will remain at historically low levels.<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

-2<br />

-4<br />

Chart 10: Portuguese Economic Climate<br />

GDP<br />

% y/y<br />

Economic Climate<br />

Indicator<br />

( 3mth Avg)<br />

-6<br />

Mar-98 Sep-99 Mar-01 Sep-02 Mar-04 Sep-05 Mar-07 Sep-08 Mar-10 Sep-11<br />

Sources: Reuters EcoWin Pro<br />

% y/y Sep (f) Aug Jul Jun<br />

Economic Climate -4.2 -4.0 -4.4 -4.6<br />

<strong>BNP</strong> Paribas Forecast: Further Contraction<br />

Portugal: Economic Climate (September)<br />

Release Date: Thursday 27 September<br />

Portugal’s economic climate indicator is likely to fall to -4.2 in<br />

September from -4.0 in August, by our estimates. This will be<br />

the first pickup in the pace of contraction since January.<br />

This bigger fall will come mostly on the back of increasing<br />

uncertainty over the need for further austerity measures in<br />

the last quarter of 2012 or early 2013.<br />

The deceleration in exports due to a contraction in economic<br />

activity in Portugal’s main eurozone trading partners (mainly<br />

Spain) should also take its toll and contribute to the decline in<br />

Portuguese economic activity<br />

The economic climate indicator suggests a slower pace of<br />

decline in GDP in Q3 after an expected contraction of 1.2%<br />

q/q in Q2. In Q4, we expect the weakening to continue,<br />

though at a faster pace, as wage and pension cuts, in<br />

particular, are felt later in the year.<br />

Key Point:<br />

Contraction to intensify has exports are likely to slow<br />

and domestic demand is likely to fall further.<br />

Market Economics 20 September 2012<br />

Market Mover<br />

49<br />

www.GlobalMarkets.bnpparibas.com

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