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Vol. 16—1962 - NorthEastern Weed Science Society

Vol. 16—1962 - NorthEastern Weed Science Society

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DISCUSSIONOF RESULTS<br />

Transplant Tomatoes. Experiment No.1. 1960<br />

The chemical tre.attnents in this trial were five in<br />

number. and consisted of the following:<br />

a. Solan at rate of 2.0 pounds/acre;<br />

4 applications at two week intervals.<br />

b. Solan at rate of 4.0 pounds/acre;<br />

2 applications one week apart.<br />

c. Solan at rates of 2.0. 4.0. and 6.0 pounds/acre;<br />

single applications.<br />

Both grasses and broadleaved weed species were less<br />

than one inch high when the first treatment was made on June 21.<br />

<strong>Weed</strong> species represented Were pi~weed (Amaranthus retroflexus).<br />

lambsquarters (Chenopodium album), buckhorn plantain (Plantago<br />

lanceolata), barnyard grass (Echinochloa crusgalli), and yellow<br />

foxtail (Setaria lutescens). None of the plots was cultivated.<br />

1.3.3<br />

Data on weed control were taken at three intervals<br />

throughout the season. The final counts just prior to harvest<br />

are reported in Table 1. The most effective treatment was tw.o<br />

applications of Solan (4 pound/acre rate) made at 7 day intervals.<br />

There was an appreciable reduction in weed population following<br />

all single treatments, but in view of the size reached by the<br />

surviving weeds, these data may be misleading. Thus, in the case<br />

of the 2 pound rate, the escapes developed to such large size as<br />

to interfere with growth and yields of crop plants. At both the<br />

4 and 6 pound rate the escape weeds were considerably reduced in<br />

s:'ze.<br />

The total number and pounds of tomatoes produced for<br />

the entire season for each treatment are reported in Table 2. No<br />

significant difference was noted in the number of tomatoes<br />

produced following any of the 5 control programs and the cultivated<br />

check.<br />

Although the untreated check was not included in the<br />

analyses of data, it 1s obvious that all treatments had significantly<br />

more fruit than the check.<br />

Considering the total number of pounds of tomatoes for<br />

the season, the treatment receiving a single application of 2<br />

pounds of Solan per acre yielded significantly less than the<br />

cultivated check in the case of Fireball. This was interpreted<br />

to be the result of weed competition.<br />

Transplant Tomatoes, Experiment No.2, 1961<br />

A test was implemented in 1961 with the purpose of<br />

-" ".3 __ L...! -.._Of "" L'I . .. _c _ _L ~ _

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