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Vol. 16—1962 - NorthEastern Weed Science Society

Vol. 16—1962 - NorthEastern Weed Science Society

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279<br />

·QUACKGRASSCONTROL<br />

S.M.<br />

Raleigh l<br />

Variation in genetic strains of quackgra's was very evident in<br />

1961. These stiains can best be observed by applying treatments across<br />

areas where corn bas been grown.. 'Cultivation tendlt'to spread strains<br />

up and down the row. These strata. have been observed especially with<br />

Atrazine, but also with Dalapon and Amitrol-T.<br />

Plowing, preparing a ,•• ed bed, and planting the same day the<br />

land is plowed followed by good 4ultivation will reduce the stand of<br />

quackgrass considerably, especially if a chemical is used whicb is<br />

injurious to q\lackgrass and not. to the corn.<br />

The pre-emergence application of Atrazine at two pounds per<br />

acre, (data in Table II) with A*1trol-T. Dalapon or Atrazine reducedtbe<br />

stand of quackgrass very little.. In other fields where Atrazine was applied<br />

as pre-emergence the day of planting, the quackgrass was reduced considerably.<br />

Under these conditions rates of four pounds and higher did not give much,<br />

better control than the two pound rates.<br />

The control of quackgca•• with Dalapon (Table II) is rather poot.<br />

In anotber field of twelve acre •. where Dalapon was used with and without<br />

wett.ing agents, the control was much better. There were six replications.<br />

The results were: Dalapon, 5.92.pounds alone (Dowpon, 8 pounds) 93%, with<br />

Dash added, 96%; Dynawet, 97%; rab, 95%; liquid All, 93%; and Tritton x<br />

100, 92%. Four pounds of Atrazine in this test save 90%control.<br />

(l) Professor of Agronomy, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park,<br />

Pennsylvania.

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