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Setting new standards - Friends Life

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INTERNATIONAL LIFE & PENSIONS ASSET MANAGEMENT GROUP FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE CONCLUSIONS AND OUTLOOK<br />

Our financial performance<br />

UK <strong>Life</strong> & Pensions EEV underlying profit before tax decreased by 4% to £315m<br />

(2005: £328m) with the increase in <strong>new</strong> business profits being more than offset by<br />

lower returns on the in-force business and shareholders’ net assets.<br />

EEV underlying profit comprises (figures in £m): 2006 2005<br />

Contribution from <strong>new</strong> business 108 64<br />

Profit from existing business 183 209<br />

Development costs (26) (25)<br />

Expected return on shareholders’ net assets 50 80<br />

The return on embedded value, based on underlying profit after tax, decreased to<br />

7.9% (2005: 9.4%) with largely unchanged profits on an increased embedded value.<br />

EEV underlying profit<br />

2006 -4% £315m<br />

2005 £328m<br />

Return on embedded value<br />

2006 -16% 7.9%<br />

2005 9.4%<br />

The contribution from <strong>new</strong> business has increased by 69% to £108m (2005: £64m)<br />

with group pensions amounting to 35% and protection 30% of the total. The contribution<br />

is stated net of the cost of solvency capital of £6m (2005: £5m) and share based<br />

payments of £2m (2005: £2m). The overall margin has increased from 2.0% to 2.6%<br />

as a result of the gearing effect of higher volume and relatively flat expenses. Individual<br />

product margins are shown on page 16. The Internal Rate of Return (IRR) has increased<br />

to 10.3% pa during 2006 (2005: 8.6% pa), again primarily as a result of operational<br />

gearing. The overall payback period (discounted) has reduced from 17 years to 12 years.<br />

Contribution from <strong>new</strong> business<br />

2006 +69% £108m<br />

2005 £64m<br />

The profit from existing business reduced by 12% to £183m (2005: £209m).<br />

The expected return on the value of the in-force book increased by 2% to £173m<br />

(2005: £170m), reflecting the increase in the value of the in-force business offset by<br />

lower discount rates. The profit includes positive experience variances of £9m<br />

(2005: £20m) and positive operating assumption changes of £1m (2005: £19m).<br />

Within operating assumption changes and experience variances, the total UK in-force<br />

charge for persistency is £53m and this has been offset by profits from a change in<br />

morbidity and mortality assumptions of £27m and a reduction in the cost of burnthrough<br />

of £36m.<br />

Profit from existing business<br />

2006 -12% £183m<br />

2005 £209m<br />

Development costs have increased to £26m (2005: £25m), reflecting continued<br />

investment in our market leading protection and group pensions e-commerce<br />

propositions, infrastructure to support our strategic distribution relationships and the<br />

development of a wrap platform. Development costs in 2007–2008 are expected to<br />

be higher than in 2006 (in the range of £30m – £40m per annum) in support of our<br />

growth strategy.<br />

Development costs<br />

2006 +4% £26m<br />

2005 £25m<br />

The expected return on shareholders’ net assets decreased by 37% to £50m<br />

(2005: £80m), partly due to a reduction in the expected rates of return on equities<br />

and fixed interest securities and changes in the mix of assets. Part of this decrease<br />

results from a change in the tax gross-up basis.<br />

Expected return on shareholders’ net assets<br />

2006 -37% £50m<br />

2005 £80m<br />

Operating expenses* have increased by 4% to £253m (2005: £243m). Since 2003,<br />

operating expenses have increased by only 2% against an increase in PVNBP of 64%<br />

over the same period. This demonstrates the efficiency of our processes and power of<br />

our technology to deliver substantial <strong>new</strong> business growth whilst maintaining excellent<br />

levels of service, with only a small increase in cost. We believe there are further<br />

opportunities to leverage future efficiencies due to the scalability of our solutions and<br />

the continued development of our self-service offering.<br />

Operating expenses<br />

2006 +4% £253m<br />

2005 £243m<br />

*Operating expenses exclude: commission, deferred acquisition cost adjustments, non-recurring items,<br />

investment fees, amortisation and impairment of intangibles and expenses of policyholder investments<br />

which are consolidated under IFRS. The 2005 comparative has been adjusted principally to remove<br />

corporate costs.<br />

<strong>Friends</strong> Provident Annual Report & Accounts 2006 17

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