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Setting new standards - Friends Life

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INTERNATIONAL LIFE & PENSIONS ASSET MANAGEMENT GROUP FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE CONCLUSIONS AND OUTLOOK<br />

FPLP Regulatory solvency Financial strength ratings Financial risk reduction<br />

FPLP also reports regulatory solvency<br />

using the FSA Peak 1 valuation rules.<br />

These rules focus on the adequacy of<br />

resources to meet existing guaranteed<br />

benefits.<br />

External agencies, such as Standard &<br />

Poor’s, Fitch and Moody’s regularly<br />

perform independent assessments of the<br />

financial strength of life companies and<br />

publish their ratings.<br />

We actively manage financial risk and<br />

have taken a number of initiatives to<br />

reduce our exposures.<br />

In addition to a realistic basis, the solvency<br />

for FPLP’s With-Profits Fund is assessed<br />

on a regulatory basis. The two calculations<br />

are then compared and the more onerous<br />

requirement is applied. For 2006 and 2005<br />

the more onerous requirement for FPLP<br />

has been the realistic basis.<br />

The Free Asset Ratio (FAR) is a common<br />

measure of financial strength. It is the<br />

ratio of assets less liabilities (including<br />

actuarial reserves but before the capital<br />

requirements) expressed as a percentage<br />

of actuarial reserves. For FPLP it has<br />

increased to an estimated 22.2% at the<br />

end of 2006 (2005: 18.3%) and available<br />

assets to meet capital requirements have<br />

increased from £3.5bn to £3.9bn. The<br />

main reasons for the increase are the<br />

investment return achieved during the<br />

year and changes to the regulatory<br />

requirements.<br />

The quality of our regulatory capital is<br />

very high and does not include any<br />

implicit items.<br />

FPLP Free Asset Ratio<br />

2006 22.2%<br />

2005 18.3%<br />

2004 12.2%<br />

2003 10.1%<br />

FPLP<br />

Standard & Poor’s has maintained FPLP’s<br />

rating unchanged at A+ with a stable<br />

outlook.<br />

Fitch has maintained FPLP’s rating<br />

unchanged at A+ with a stable outlook.<br />

Moody’s upgraded FPLP’s rating in July<br />

2006 to A1 with a stable outlook.<br />

<strong>Friends</strong> Provident plc<br />

Standard & Poor’s has maintained FP plc’s<br />

rating unchanged at A- with a stable<br />

outlook.<br />

Fitch has maintained FP plc’s rating<br />

unchanged at A- with a stable outlook.<br />

Moody’s upgraded FP plc’s rating in July<br />

2006 to Baa1 with a stable outlook.<br />

Standard & Poor’s credit rating for FP plc<br />

2006 A- stable<br />

2005 A- stable<br />

2004 BBB+ stable<br />

2003 BBB+ stable<br />

The Standard & Poor’s credit rating of A- means<br />

‘Strong capacity to meet financial commitments,<br />

but somewhat susceptible to adverse economic<br />

conditions and changes in circumstances. The<br />

minus sign shows the relative standing within the<br />

rating category. Stable means unlikely to change.’<br />

FPLP’s With-Profits Fund<br />

Our overall aim remains to balance risk to<br />

shareholders with maximising returns to<br />

policyholders whilst ensuring guarantees<br />

are met as they fall due. Particular activities<br />

include:<br />

• Managing the proportion of equities<br />

and property backing the asset shares.<br />

At 2006 year-end this proportion was<br />

54% (2005: 52%)<br />

• Active management of bonuses and any<br />

market value reduction factors<br />

• Hedging strategies to mitigate market and<br />

interest rate risks.<br />

The gross investment return achieved by<br />

the FPLP With-Profits Fund in 2006 was<br />

8.1% (2005: 16.5%).<br />

Other <strong>Life</strong> & Pensions Funds<br />

We carry out other risk mitigation activities<br />

outside the FPLP With-Profits Fund,<br />

including cash flow matching and other<br />

inflation and interest rate hedging.<br />

Pension schemes<br />

The principal defined benefit scheme,<br />

<strong>Friends</strong> Provident Pension Scheme, is in a<br />

healthy position. At 2006 year-end there<br />

was a small deficit of £31m equivalent to<br />

3.4% of assets (2005: deficit £59m).<br />

The near fully funded position is partly due<br />

to the investment performance but is also<br />

due to the success of ongoing risk<br />

management activities including:<br />

• The individual derivative hedges against<br />

the risk of inflation have been exchanged<br />

for positions in ten liability driven<br />

investment pools which better match the<br />

liabilities of the scheme<br />

• Employer and employee contributions<br />

were increased in 2006<br />

• From July 2007, the scheme will be<br />

closed to <strong>new</strong> entrants with a defined<br />

contribution plan for <strong>new</strong> employees to<br />

be introduced.<br />

The financial position of the pension<br />

schemes is further discussed in note 10<br />

to the financial statements.<br />

<strong>Friends</strong> Provident Annual Report & Accounts 2006 37

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