Setting new standards - Friends Life
Setting new standards - Friends Life
Setting new standards - Friends Life
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INTERNATIONAL LIFE & PENSIONS ASSET MANAGEMENT GROUP FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE CONCLUSIONS AND OUTLOOK<br />
FPLP Regulatory solvency Financial strength ratings Financial risk reduction<br />
FPLP also reports regulatory solvency<br />
using the FSA Peak 1 valuation rules.<br />
These rules focus on the adequacy of<br />
resources to meet existing guaranteed<br />
benefits.<br />
External agencies, such as Standard &<br />
Poor’s, Fitch and Moody’s regularly<br />
perform independent assessments of the<br />
financial strength of life companies and<br />
publish their ratings.<br />
We actively manage financial risk and<br />
have taken a number of initiatives to<br />
reduce our exposures.<br />
In addition to a realistic basis, the solvency<br />
for FPLP’s With-Profits Fund is assessed<br />
on a regulatory basis. The two calculations<br />
are then compared and the more onerous<br />
requirement is applied. For 2006 and 2005<br />
the more onerous requirement for FPLP<br />
has been the realistic basis.<br />
The Free Asset Ratio (FAR) is a common<br />
measure of financial strength. It is the<br />
ratio of assets less liabilities (including<br />
actuarial reserves but before the capital<br />
requirements) expressed as a percentage<br />
of actuarial reserves. For FPLP it has<br />
increased to an estimated 22.2% at the<br />
end of 2006 (2005: 18.3%) and available<br />
assets to meet capital requirements have<br />
increased from £3.5bn to £3.9bn. The<br />
main reasons for the increase are the<br />
investment return achieved during the<br />
year and changes to the regulatory<br />
requirements.<br />
The quality of our regulatory capital is<br />
very high and does not include any<br />
implicit items.<br />
FPLP Free Asset Ratio<br />
2006 22.2%<br />
2005 18.3%<br />
2004 12.2%<br />
2003 10.1%<br />
FPLP<br />
Standard & Poor’s has maintained FPLP’s<br />
rating unchanged at A+ with a stable<br />
outlook.<br />
Fitch has maintained FPLP’s rating<br />
unchanged at A+ with a stable outlook.<br />
Moody’s upgraded FPLP’s rating in July<br />
2006 to A1 with a stable outlook.<br />
<strong>Friends</strong> Provident plc<br />
Standard & Poor’s has maintained FP plc’s<br />
rating unchanged at A- with a stable<br />
outlook.<br />
Fitch has maintained FP plc’s rating<br />
unchanged at A- with a stable outlook.<br />
Moody’s upgraded FP plc’s rating in July<br />
2006 to Baa1 with a stable outlook.<br />
Standard & Poor’s credit rating for FP plc<br />
2006 A- stable<br />
2005 A- stable<br />
2004 BBB+ stable<br />
2003 BBB+ stable<br />
The Standard & Poor’s credit rating of A- means<br />
‘Strong capacity to meet financial commitments,<br />
but somewhat susceptible to adverse economic<br />
conditions and changes in circumstances. The<br />
minus sign shows the relative standing within the<br />
rating category. Stable means unlikely to change.’<br />
FPLP’s With-Profits Fund<br />
Our overall aim remains to balance risk to<br />
shareholders with maximising returns to<br />
policyholders whilst ensuring guarantees<br />
are met as they fall due. Particular activities<br />
include:<br />
• Managing the proportion of equities<br />
and property backing the asset shares.<br />
At 2006 year-end this proportion was<br />
54% (2005: 52%)<br />
• Active management of bonuses and any<br />
market value reduction factors<br />
• Hedging strategies to mitigate market and<br />
interest rate risks.<br />
The gross investment return achieved by<br />
the FPLP With-Profits Fund in 2006 was<br />
8.1% (2005: 16.5%).<br />
Other <strong>Life</strong> & Pensions Funds<br />
We carry out other risk mitigation activities<br />
outside the FPLP With-Profits Fund,<br />
including cash flow matching and other<br />
inflation and interest rate hedging.<br />
Pension schemes<br />
The principal defined benefit scheme,<br />
<strong>Friends</strong> Provident Pension Scheme, is in a<br />
healthy position. At 2006 year-end there<br />
was a small deficit of £31m equivalent to<br />
3.4% of assets (2005: deficit £59m).<br />
The near fully funded position is partly due<br />
to the investment performance but is also<br />
due to the success of ongoing risk<br />
management activities including:<br />
• The individual derivative hedges against<br />
the risk of inflation have been exchanged<br />
for positions in ten liability driven<br />
investment pools which better match the<br />
liabilities of the scheme<br />
• Employer and employee contributions<br />
were increased in 2006<br />
• From July 2007, the scheme will be<br />
closed to <strong>new</strong> entrants with a defined<br />
contribution plan for <strong>new</strong> employees to<br />
be introduced.<br />
The financial position of the pension<br />
schemes is further discussed in note 10<br />
to the financial statements.<br />
<strong>Friends</strong> Provident Annual Report & Accounts 2006 37