Setting new standards - Friends Life
Setting new standards - Friends Life
Setting new standards - Friends Life
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />
IFRS FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />
EEV SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION<br />
Notes to the consolidated accounts continued<br />
2. Use of estimates, assumptions and judgements<br />
continued<br />
This represents a change in accounting estimate from that used up to<br />
30 June 2006, and has accelerated the amortisation of the remaining<br />
value of the assets from July 2006. The effect of this change is an increase<br />
of £2m in the amortisation charge in 2006, and £3m per annum in<br />
future periods until such time as the assets become fully amortised.<br />
With effect from 1 January 2007 the estimated useful lives of<br />
Institutional (non-fixed term) management contracts were revised to<br />
4 years, following a further review by management.<br />
(ii) One-off basis change: FSA Policy Statement PS06/14 Prudential<br />
Changes for Insurers (PS06/14)<br />
Regulatory reserving rule changes arising from the adoption of the<br />
Prudential Requirements for Insurers (Amendment) instrument 2006<br />
(2006/62) have been applied to the valuation of <strong>Life</strong> Protection<br />
Insurance contract liabilities, with the exception of Income<br />
Protection business and other protection business reinsured on a<br />
risk premium basis. Allowance is made for prudent lapse rate<br />
assumptions, reducing overall liabilities (previously such allowance<br />
was only made for with-profits business). Individual contracts may<br />
contribute a negative value, reducing overall liabilities (previously<br />
such contracts were recognised at zero value).<br />
Future margins are reduced as a result of the changes, impacting<br />
the carrying value of Deferred Acquisition Costs (DAC).<br />
The impact of partially adopting PS06/14, on profit before tax is an<br />
increase of £33m, arising from a reduction in liabilities to<br />
policyholders of £237m, a reduction in reinsurance assets of £126m,<br />
and a write-down in DAC of £78m.<br />
3. Segmental information<br />
(a) Summary<br />
Segment information is presented in respect of the Group’s<br />
business and geographical segments. The primary reporting format,<br />
based on the Group’s management and internal reporting structure,<br />
is business segments.<br />
Inter-segment pricing is determined on an arm’s length basis.<br />
Segment results, assets, and liabilities, include items directly<br />
attributable to a segment, as well as those that can be allocated on a<br />
reasonable basis. Segment capital expenditure includes purchases of<br />
property and equipment, investment properties and intangible assets.<br />
Business segments (primary segment)<br />
The Group comprises the following main business segments:<br />
• UK <strong>Life</strong> & Pensions (including corporate items)<br />
• International <strong>Life</strong> & Pensions<br />
• Asset Management (including F&C’s Managed Pension<br />
Fund business)<br />
Geographical segments (secondary segment)<br />
In presenting information on the basis of geographical segments,<br />
segment revenue is based on the geographical location of<br />
customers. Segment assets are based on the geographical location<br />
of the assets. The Group has defined two geographical areas:<br />
• UK<br />
• Rest of the world<br />
(iii) One-off basis change: Morbidity<br />
Improved management of the PHI claims process has resulted in a<br />
considerable improvement in morbidity experience and as a<br />
consequence, a change has been made in the morbidity basis,<br />
increasing profit before tax, and reducing the liabilities to<br />
policyholders, by £123m in 2006.<br />
(iv) Actuarial Funding<br />
Capital units in respect of investment contract liabilities have<br />
previously been provided for based on the current value of units in<br />
the fund; this method has been changed to a ‘straight-line’ basis,<br />
bringing the treatment of capital units in line with the treatment of<br />
other front-end charges for investment contracts. The impact on<br />
profit before tax was an increase of £26m in 2006.<br />
84 <strong>Friends</strong> Provident Annual Report & Accounts 2006