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5.5 Participation of the poor<br />

and women <strong>in</strong> community<br />

decision-mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Even if a community decides to act on a<br />

water-related issue, the decision to act is not<br />

always made collectively or democratically.<br />

The participatory assessments explored this issue<br />

and the results are summarised <strong>in</strong> Figures 42 and<br />

43. Figure 42 shows that <strong>in</strong> 91% of the villages<br />

<strong>in</strong> Kalyandurg, the poor participate <strong>in</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

and <strong>in</strong> 67% of the villages the poor both<br />

participate and <strong>in</strong>fluence decisions affect<strong>in</strong>g<br />

them. Figure 43 shows that the situation <strong>in</strong><br />

Dhone is not so encourag<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong> that the poor<br />

participate <strong>in</strong> only 50% of the villages, and the<br />

poor both participate and <strong>in</strong>fluence decisions<br />

affect<strong>in</strong>g them <strong>in</strong> just 16% of the villages.<br />

The relatively high figures for Kalyandurg can be<br />

attributed to the fact that an NGO, namely the<br />

Rural Development Trust, has been work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

Kalyandurg for more than 25 years. One of<br />

the ma<strong>in</strong> thrusts of their work has been<br />

empowerment of the poor.<br />

Wait<strong>in</strong>g to fill water pots, Kocheruvu, Dhone<br />

No. of habitations<br />

20<br />

18<br />

16<br />

14<br />

12<br />

10<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

0 25 50 75 100<br />

QPA ord<strong>in</strong>al scores (details <strong>in</strong> accompany<strong>in</strong>g table)<br />

Figure 41. SHG <strong>in</strong>fluence on community decision-mak<strong>in</strong>g, Dhone, 2001<br />

QPA Ord<strong>in</strong>al Scor<strong>in</strong>g Options QPA Scores Number of<br />

Habitations<br />

Groups do not play a role, it is left to <strong>in</strong>dividual members 0 10<br />

Groups represent, but do not pursue, even to get assurances 25 8<br />

of future action<br />

Groups represent pursue and get assurance of action, 50 18<br />

but no effective action occurs<br />

Groups represent, pursue, and get effective action 75 3<br />

Groups listen, act, and get quick and effective results 100 3<br />

65

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