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ANNUAL REPORT 2011-12<br />
adherence to the International Association of Insurance<br />
Supervisors (IAIS) Core Principles. In order to be able to<br />
improve upon the categorization assigned by FSB and<br />
gain an improved recognition from the perspective of<br />
financial stability of the Indian financial sector, the<br />
Government of India conveyed its agreement to submit<br />
to the full-fl edged FSAP, proposed to be undertaken by<br />
the IMF-World Bank in 2011.<br />
54. FSAP exercise in the insurance sector is carried out<br />
against the Insurance Core Principles (ICPs) by the<br />
International Association of Insurance Supervisors (IAIS)<br />
which are the key global standards for prudential<br />
regulation and supervision of the insurance sector across<br />
jurisdictions.<br />
55. A team from IMF-World Bank had meetings with<br />
various Regulators of the fi nancial sector and industry<br />
participants during their on-site visit for preliminary<br />
meeting in January 2011. A detailed review of compliance<br />
with various core principles of IAIS in the insurance sector<br />
was carried out during June 2011. This was followed by<br />
another round of meetings in October 2011. This was a<br />
fi rst such exercise carried out by independent assessors<br />
for the insurance sector. Against the 28 core principles<br />
assessed, there is no ICP where the observance status<br />
is “not observed” and only in 3.5 principles was it “partly<br />
observed”. Overall, assessed against the international<br />
experience the observance standard was fairly satisfactory.<br />
The report has commended on the relatively well<br />
developed insurance regulation and supervisory<br />
architecture in India particularly in the areas of licensing,<br />
consumer protection, market oversight and transparency.<br />
The report also mentions that <strong>IRDA</strong>’s ongoing supervision<br />
of insurance companies and market is tight and displayed<br />
a strong level of control and that the insurance industry<br />
in India has relatively large footprint relative to other forms<br />
of fi nancial intermediation in comparison with analogous<br />
developing countries.<br />
Multilateral Memorandum of Understanding (MMoU):<br />
56. With the increasing integration of fi nancial markets<br />
and the growing number of internationally active<br />
insurance companies, there is an increased need for<br />
mutual cooperation and information exchange between<br />
insurance industry supervisors. The International<br />
Association of Insurance Supervisors (IAIS), with a view<br />
to encourage cooperation and information exchange<br />
among its member jurisdictions, had adopted the<br />
Multilateral Memorandum of Understanding (MMoU) in<br />
its meeting held in Dubai in 2007.<br />
57. The signatory authorities to this memorandum on<br />
cooperation and information exchange have reached an<br />
understanding in this memorandum recognising that<br />
practical arrangements concerning cross-border<br />
cooperation and information exchange are essential not<br />
only in crisis situations, but also in the day-to-day<br />
business of the jurisdiction supervisors; and the ability to<br />
share information and provide assistance requires a high<br />
standard of confi dentiality protection.<br />
58. The objective of the MMoU is to establish a formal<br />
basis for cooperation and information exchange between<br />
the signatory authorities regarding the supervision of<br />
insurance companies where cross-border aspects arise.<br />
It includes requesting and providing information on<br />
operations of insurance companies supervised, covering<br />
all issues related to the supervision of insurance<br />
companies such as licensing, ongoing supervision and<br />
winding-up processes. The MMoU is also applicable to<br />
the supervision of other regulated entities such as<br />
insurance intermediaries, and to AML / CFT matters. The<br />
provisions of the MMoU, however, do not intend to create<br />
any legally binding obligations or to modify or supersede<br />
any jurisdictional law; nor are these directly or indirectly<br />
enforceable rights.<br />
59. The <strong>IRDA</strong>’s application to the IAIS Secretariat to<br />
become a signatory to the MMoU has been evaluated by<br />
the Validation Team of the association. Meantime, the<br />
Authority is laying down the regulatory framework for<br />
sharing of information. The Regulations would lay down<br />
the parameters for sharing of information with various<br />
stakeholders including information sought by any agency<br />
both within India and jurisdictions outside India; ensuring<br />
maintenance of confi dentiality of information obtained<br />
from other jurisdictions and circumstances and conditions<br />
under which information may be shared. The <strong>IRDA</strong> will<br />
have greater access to the information from other member<br />
jurisdictions of the IAIS.<br />
Initiatives at AML/CFT and FATF:<br />
60. The Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Combating<br />
the Financing of Terrorism (CFT) (AML/CFT) guidelines<br />
to the insurance sector were issued in March 2006 and<br />
have passed through a thorough Mutual Evaluation and<br />
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