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ANNUAL REPORT 2011-12<br />

adherence to the International Association of Insurance<br />

Supervisors (IAIS) Core Principles. In order to be able to<br />

improve upon the categorization assigned by FSB and<br />

gain an improved recognition from the perspective of<br />

financial stability of the Indian financial sector, the<br />

Government of India conveyed its agreement to submit<br />

to the full-fl edged FSAP, proposed to be undertaken by<br />

the IMF-World Bank in 2011.<br />

54. FSAP exercise in the insurance sector is carried out<br />

against the Insurance Core Principles (ICPs) by the<br />

International Association of Insurance Supervisors (IAIS)<br />

which are the key global standards for prudential<br />

regulation and supervision of the insurance sector across<br />

jurisdictions.<br />

55. A team from IMF-World Bank had meetings with<br />

various Regulators of the fi nancial sector and industry<br />

participants during their on-site visit for preliminary<br />

meeting in January 2011. A detailed review of compliance<br />

with various core principles of IAIS in the insurance sector<br />

was carried out during June 2011. This was followed by<br />

another round of meetings in October 2011. This was a<br />

fi rst such exercise carried out by independent assessors<br />

for the insurance sector. Against the 28 core principles<br />

assessed, there is no ICP where the observance status<br />

is “not observed” and only in 3.5 principles was it “partly<br />

observed”. Overall, assessed against the international<br />

experience the observance standard was fairly satisfactory.<br />

The report has commended on the relatively well<br />

developed insurance regulation and supervisory<br />

architecture in India particularly in the areas of licensing,<br />

consumer protection, market oversight and transparency.<br />

The report also mentions that <strong>IRDA</strong>’s ongoing supervision<br />

of insurance companies and market is tight and displayed<br />

a strong level of control and that the insurance industry<br />

in India has relatively large footprint relative to other forms<br />

of fi nancial intermediation in comparison with analogous<br />

developing countries.<br />

Multilateral Memorandum of Understanding (MMoU):<br />

56. With the increasing integration of fi nancial markets<br />

and the growing number of internationally active<br />

insurance companies, there is an increased need for<br />

mutual cooperation and information exchange between<br />

insurance industry supervisors. The International<br />

Association of Insurance Supervisors (IAIS), with a view<br />

to encourage cooperation and information exchange<br />

among its member jurisdictions, had adopted the<br />

Multilateral Memorandum of Understanding (MMoU) in<br />

its meeting held in Dubai in 2007.<br />

57. The signatory authorities to this memorandum on<br />

cooperation and information exchange have reached an<br />

understanding in this memorandum recognising that<br />

practical arrangements concerning cross-border<br />

cooperation and information exchange are essential not<br />

only in crisis situations, but also in the day-to-day<br />

business of the jurisdiction supervisors; and the ability to<br />

share information and provide assistance requires a high<br />

standard of confi dentiality protection.<br />

58. The objective of the MMoU is to establish a formal<br />

basis for cooperation and information exchange between<br />

the signatory authorities regarding the supervision of<br />

insurance companies where cross-border aspects arise.<br />

It includes requesting and providing information on<br />

operations of insurance companies supervised, covering<br />

all issues related to the supervision of insurance<br />

companies such as licensing, ongoing supervision and<br />

winding-up processes. The MMoU is also applicable to<br />

the supervision of other regulated entities such as<br />

insurance intermediaries, and to AML / CFT matters. The<br />

provisions of the MMoU, however, do not intend to create<br />

any legally binding obligations or to modify or supersede<br />

any jurisdictional law; nor are these directly or indirectly<br />

enforceable rights.<br />

59. The <strong>IRDA</strong>’s application to the IAIS Secretariat to<br />

become a signatory to the MMoU has been evaluated by<br />

the Validation Team of the association. Meantime, the<br />

Authority is laying down the regulatory framework for<br />

sharing of information. The Regulations would lay down<br />

the parameters for sharing of information with various<br />

stakeholders including information sought by any agency<br />

both within India and jurisdictions outside India; ensuring<br />

maintenance of confi dentiality of information obtained<br />

from other jurisdictions and circumstances and conditions<br />

under which information may be shared. The <strong>IRDA</strong> will<br />

have greater access to the information from other member<br />

jurisdictions of the IAIS.<br />

Initiatives at AML/CFT and FATF:<br />

60. The Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Combating<br />

the Financing of Terrorism (CFT) (AML/CFT) guidelines<br />

to the insurance sector were issued in March 2006 and<br />

have passed through a thorough Mutual Evaluation and<br />

11

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