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ANNUAL REPORT 2011-12<br />
increased by 25.27 per cent to `2,999 crore in 2011-12<br />
from `2,394 crore in 2010-11. The increase in<br />
underwriting losses of the private sector insurers is<br />
mainly due to increase in the reserve for unexpired<br />
risks.<br />
TABLE I.23<br />
UNDERWRITING LOSSES : NON-LIFE INSURERS<br />
Expenses of Non-Life Insurers<br />
(` crore)<br />
2010-11 2011-12<br />
Public Sector 7549.50 5817.39<br />
(66.24) (-22.94)<br />
Private Sector 2394.03 2999.45<br />
(72.51) (25.29)<br />
Total 9943.53 8816.84<br />
(67.72) (-11.33)<br />
Note : Figure in brackets indicate growth in per cent over<br />
previous year.<br />
I.3.45 The commission expenses of public and private<br />
non-life insurers stood at `2,258 crore and `1,080 crore<br />
respectively for 2011-12, cumulatively amounting to a<br />
total commission expense of `3,338 crore for the nonlife<br />
industry. The commission expenses continued to<br />
be the highest in the Motor segment, which stood at<br />
`1,098 crore, comprising of `658 crore for the public<br />
sector and `440 crore for the private sector companies.<br />
I.3.46 Commission expenses and operating expenses<br />
constitute a major part of the total expenses. The<br />
operating expenses of non-life insurance companies<br />
stood at `11,178 crore in 2011-12 as against `10,620<br />
crore in 2010-11, registering overall growth of 5.25 per<br />
cent. The operating expenses of the public sector<br />
decreased by 1.87 per cent over previous year,<br />
whereas the operating expenses of the private sector<br />
increased by 17.35 per cent over previous year.<br />
I.3.47 As per section 40C of the Insurance Act, 1938<br />
no insurer can spend as expenses of management in<br />
any year an amount in excess of the limits prescribed<br />
under Rule 17E of the Insurance Rules, 1939. Rule<br />
17E takes into consideration the size and age of the<br />
insurer while stipulating the limits of these expenses.<br />
The Authority based on the recommendation of the<br />
General Insurance Council constituted under Section<br />
64F may enhance the limits in any year.<br />
I.3.48 The Authority has granted exemption on the<br />
limits under Rule 17E to seventeen private insurers in<br />
the fi rst fi ve years of their operations. The period of<br />
five financial years shall be in addition to the first partial<br />
financial year during which the individual insurer<br />
commences business operations.<br />
I.3.49 Out of the twenty four non-life insurance<br />
companies (including the four public sector undertakings<br />
and the two specialized institutions) in the year<br />
2011-12, ten companies are in the exemption period.<br />
Of the balance, seven are compliant with the limits<br />
under Rule 17E.<br />
TABLE I.24<br />
COMMISSION EXPENSES : NON-LIFE INSURERS<br />
(` crore)<br />
Segment Private Sector Public Sector Total<br />
2010-11 2011-12 2010-11 2011-12 2010-11 2011-12<br />
Fire 77.05 103.32 267.79 325.65 344.84 428.97<br />
Marine 53.59 66.51 141.57 176.28 195.16 242.78<br />
Motor 315.05 440.08 576.03 658.14 891.08 1098.22<br />
Health 185.51 242.10 525.18 585.45 710.69 827.55<br />
Others 182.11 227.80 432.77 512.56 614.89 740.37<br />
Total 813.32 1079.80 1943.34 2258.09 2756.66 3337.89<br />
39