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ANNUAL REPORT 2011-12<br />

its previous year’s level of 37.50 per cent. The Marine<br />

Cargo sector witnessed a marginal decline in the ratio,<br />

which stood at 78.86 per cent, against 79.18 per cent<br />

in 2010-11.<br />

Reinsurance Advisory Committee<br />

I.4.3.6 As per Section 101A of the Insurance Act, 1938,<br />

every insurer shall reinsure with the Indian reinsurer<br />

such percentage of the sum insured on each general<br />

insurance policy as may be specifi ed by the Authority,<br />

with the previous approval of the Central Government,<br />

after consultation with the Reinsurance Advisory<br />

Committee, as ‘obligatory sessions’ or ‘statutory<br />

sessions’.<br />

I.4.3.7 For this purpose, the Authority may, by<br />

notification, specify the percentage of the sum insured<br />

on each policy to be reinsured with the Indian reinsurer<br />

and different percentages may be specified for different<br />

classes of insurance provided that no percentage so<br />

specifi ed shall exceed 30 per cent of the sum insured<br />

on such policy; and specify the proportion in which said<br />

percentage shall be allocated to the Indian reinsurer.<br />

I.4.3.8 The Reinsurance Advisory Committee at its<br />

meeting held in December 2011 recommended that<br />

obligatory cessions may be maintained at 10 per cent<br />

for all lines of business except for Motor and Health<br />

(including Personal Accident and Travel), where it can<br />

be reduced to 7.5 per cent as these are retail<br />

businesses and that does not require reinsurance<br />

support. The Committee also recommended that for<br />

obligatory cession, the maximum Sum Insured for Fire<br />

and Engineering, which stood at `1,500 crore, may be<br />

continued. Further, the Committee also recommended<br />

commission structure for various lines of business like<br />

Fire, Engineering, Marine Cargo, Motor (including Third<br />

Party but excluding pool business) to be 25 per cent<br />

as minimum commission (Annex 9).<br />

I.4.3.9 The Authority has also issued Orders with<br />

regard to Commission and Profit Commission on<br />

Obligatory Cession, which stipulate that insurance<br />

companies in India shall reinsure with the Indian<br />

reinsurer compulsorily a percentage of Sum Insured<br />

on each policy as specified by the Authority with<br />

previous approval of Central Government and that the<br />

Terms and Conditions in respect of such cessions are<br />

to be notifi ed by the <strong>IRDA</strong> after consultation with<br />

Reinsurance Advisory Committee. Accordingly,<br />

obligatory cession was fixed at 10 per cent by all direct<br />

insurers and the terms and conditions of reinsurance<br />

commission and profi t commission for the statutory<br />

cession for the year 2011-12 were directed to be<br />

mutually agreed between Indian Reinsurer and<br />

Insurers. GIC has confirmed that they had entered into<br />

agreements between each and every insurer setting<br />

out the fi nal commissions and profi t commissions<br />

payable for the year 2011-12 and the same was<br />

conveyed to the ceding companies. The Authority has<br />

received communication from direct insurers that GIC<br />

has withdrawn the agreed Commission and Profi t<br />

Commission payable for obligatory cession for the year<br />

2011-12. On being asked, GIC’s plea was that such<br />

action was taken under the direction of the Government<br />

which was not acceptable to the Authority. As the<br />

Authority is vested with the duty and necessary powers<br />

to regulate, promote and ensure orderly growth of<br />

insurance business and reinsurance business under<br />

Section 14(1) and 14(2) of the Insurance Act, 1938 the<br />

Authority intervened and conveyed that the said<br />

decision of GIC is null and void, and Authority advised<br />

GIC to restore the Commission and Profit Commission<br />

on obligatory cessions for the year 2011-12 at mutually<br />

agreed levels.<br />

I.4.3.10 The Authority has also issued Gazette<br />

Notifi cation stipulating limit of cession in Sum Insured<br />

for different classes of business and Profit Commission<br />

to be minimum 15 per cent for all classes except for<br />

Group Health. In Group Health, minimum 10 per cent<br />

Commission is stipulated by the Authority. Further, it<br />

was also notified that anything over and above this can<br />

be mutually agreed between GIC and Insurance<br />

Company. It was also notifi ed that Profi t Commission<br />

may be decided mutually between GIC and Insurance<br />

Company. The Authority, after consultation with the<br />

Advisory Committee constituted under section 101B<br />

of the Insurance Act, 1938 and with the previous<br />

approval of the Central Government, issued the<br />

notifi cation on obligatory sessions.<br />

53

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