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ANNUAL REPORT 2011-12<br />
its previous year’s level of 37.50 per cent. The Marine<br />
Cargo sector witnessed a marginal decline in the ratio,<br />
which stood at 78.86 per cent, against 79.18 per cent<br />
in 2010-11.<br />
Reinsurance Advisory Committee<br />
I.4.3.6 As per Section 101A of the Insurance Act, 1938,<br />
every insurer shall reinsure with the Indian reinsurer<br />
such percentage of the sum insured on each general<br />
insurance policy as may be specifi ed by the Authority,<br />
with the previous approval of the Central Government,<br />
after consultation with the Reinsurance Advisory<br />
Committee, as ‘obligatory sessions’ or ‘statutory<br />
sessions’.<br />
I.4.3.7 For this purpose, the Authority may, by<br />
notification, specify the percentage of the sum insured<br />
on each policy to be reinsured with the Indian reinsurer<br />
and different percentages may be specified for different<br />
classes of insurance provided that no percentage so<br />
specifi ed shall exceed 30 per cent of the sum insured<br />
on such policy; and specify the proportion in which said<br />
percentage shall be allocated to the Indian reinsurer.<br />
I.4.3.8 The Reinsurance Advisory Committee at its<br />
meeting held in December 2011 recommended that<br />
obligatory cessions may be maintained at 10 per cent<br />
for all lines of business except for Motor and Health<br />
(including Personal Accident and Travel), where it can<br />
be reduced to 7.5 per cent as these are retail<br />
businesses and that does not require reinsurance<br />
support. The Committee also recommended that for<br />
obligatory cession, the maximum Sum Insured for Fire<br />
and Engineering, which stood at `1,500 crore, may be<br />
continued. Further, the Committee also recommended<br />
commission structure for various lines of business like<br />
Fire, Engineering, Marine Cargo, Motor (including Third<br />
Party but excluding pool business) to be 25 per cent<br />
as minimum commission (Annex 9).<br />
I.4.3.9 The Authority has also issued Orders with<br />
regard to Commission and Profit Commission on<br />
Obligatory Cession, which stipulate that insurance<br />
companies in India shall reinsure with the Indian<br />
reinsurer compulsorily a percentage of Sum Insured<br />
on each policy as specified by the Authority with<br />
previous approval of Central Government and that the<br />
Terms and Conditions in respect of such cessions are<br />
to be notifi ed by the <strong>IRDA</strong> after consultation with<br />
Reinsurance Advisory Committee. Accordingly,<br />
obligatory cession was fixed at 10 per cent by all direct<br />
insurers and the terms and conditions of reinsurance<br />
commission and profi t commission for the statutory<br />
cession for the year 2011-12 were directed to be<br />
mutually agreed between Indian Reinsurer and<br />
Insurers. GIC has confirmed that they had entered into<br />
agreements between each and every insurer setting<br />
out the fi nal commissions and profi t commissions<br />
payable for the year 2011-12 and the same was<br />
conveyed to the ceding companies. The Authority has<br />
received communication from direct insurers that GIC<br />
has withdrawn the agreed Commission and Profi t<br />
Commission payable for obligatory cession for the year<br />
2011-12. On being asked, GIC’s plea was that such<br />
action was taken under the direction of the Government<br />
which was not acceptable to the Authority. As the<br />
Authority is vested with the duty and necessary powers<br />
to regulate, promote and ensure orderly growth of<br />
insurance business and reinsurance business under<br />
Section 14(1) and 14(2) of the Insurance Act, 1938 the<br />
Authority intervened and conveyed that the said<br />
decision of GIC is null and void, and Authority advised<br />
GIC to restore the Commission and Profit Commission<br />
on obligatory cessions for the year 2011-12 at mutually<br />
agreed levels.<br />
I.4.3.10 The Authority has also issued Gazette<br />
Notifi cation stipulating limit of cession in Sum Insured<br />
for different classes of business and Profit Commission<br />
to be minimum 15 per cent for all classes except for<br />
Group Health. In Group Health, minimum 10 per cent<br />
Commission is stipulated by the Authority. Further, it<br />
was also notified that anything over and above this can<br />
be mutually agreed between GIC and Insurance<br />
Company. It was also notifi ed that Profi t Commission<br />
may be decided mutually between GIC and Insurance<br />
Company. The Authority, after consultation with the<br />
Advisory Committee constituted under section 101B<br />
of the Insurance Act, 1938 and with the previous<br />
approval of the Central Government, issued the<br />
notifi cation on obligatory sessions.<br />
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