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Manual on elective ii - theme parks and attractions

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Theme Parks <strong>and</strong> Attracti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

1.9 The visitor attracti<strong>on</strong> market II - Determinants<br />

Although people intend to visit an attracti<strong>on</strong>, they may not be able to do so due to<br />

many reas<strong>on</strong>s, such as no time, budget limitati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>and</strong> sickness. Determinants are those<br />

factors which determine:<br />

• Whether a pers<strong>on</strong> will be able to visit an attracti<strong>on</strong>;<br />

• If they can visit, what type of attracti<strong>on</strong>s will they choose?<br />

Determinants are further divided into two groups:<br />

• Pers<strong>on</strong>al determinants<br />

• External determinants<br />

Pers<strong>on</strong>al determinants<br />

These are pers<strong>on</strong>al factors such as <strong>on</strong>e’s circumstances, past experience, knowledge<br />

<strong>and</strong> awareness about the attracti<strong>on</strong>, <strong>and</strong> the percepti<strong>on</strong>s of the attracti<strong>on</strong>. For example,<br />

if <strong>on</strong>e thinks that the cost for a family of four to visit a <strong>theme</strong> park (ie entrance fee,<br />

transportati<strong>on</strong>, food <strong>and</strong> souvenirs) is too expensive, <strong>on</strong>e is likely to substitute <strong>and</strong><br />

choose an attracti<strong>on</strong> that costs less to visit such as another park or the local museum.<br />

Examples of pers<strong>on</strong>al determinants include:<br />

• Interest <strong>and</strong> hobbies<br />

• Health c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong><br />

• Physical ability<br />

• Budget limitati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

• Family commitments<br />

• Past experience in visiting similar types of attracti<strong>on</strong><br />

• Knowledge of the attracti<strong>on</strong> product (eg types of rides, activities etc.)

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