Manual on elective ii - theme parks and attractions
Manual on elective ii - theme parks and attractions
Manual on elective ii - theme parks and attractions
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3.4 Operati<strong>on</strong>s management IV – Crisis<br />
management<br />
Crisis management<br />
67<br />
Theme Parks <strong>and</strong> Attracti<strong>on</strong>s<br />
Other than problems at an attracti<strong>on</strong> that can largely be resolved by internal staff,<br />
managers sometimes may need to deal with crises, events or situati<strong>on</strong>s that can harm a<br />
business’s viability <strong>and</strong> operati<strong>on</strong>s. Crisis management is c<strong>on</strong>cerned with dangers that<br />
could lead to loss of life <strong>and</strong> draw the attenti<strong>on</strong> of people outside the attracti<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Typical examples include food pois<strong>on</strong>ing at the attracti<strong>on</strong>’s catering outlets, a bomb<br />
explosi<strong>on</strong> or a major accident such as visitors being injured <strong>on</strong> a ride. All these<br />
situati<strong>on</strong>s may bring the harsh spotlight of the media <strong>on</strong> the attracti<strong>on</strong>.<br />
When a crisis occurs, acti<strong>on</strong>s that require immediate attenti<strong>on</strong> are:<br />
♦ Tackling the crisis to ensure overall safety in the attracti<strong>on</strong>, eg evacuating the<br />
site or closing parts of the operati<strong>on</strong> until the crisis is over<br />
♦ H<strong>and</strong>ling the media who become interested in the attracti<strong>on</strong> because of the<br />
crisis<br />
Crisis management acti<strong>on</strong><br />
When a crisis occurs, effective communicati<strong>on</strong> with visitors, staff, government <strong>and</strong> the<br />
media is essential. Otherwise there is a risk of l<strong>on</strong>g-term <strong>and</strong> even fatal damage to the<br />
attracti<strong>on</strong>s’ business, <strong>and</strong> loss of credibility.<br />
Every facility should therefore be prepared with a crisis management plan to:<br />
♦ Provide a coherent way for staff to tackle the crisis <strong>and</strong> for management to tell<br />
its side of the story<br />
♦ Preserve its image as being professi<strong>on</strong>al, caring <strong>and</strong> c<strong>on</strong>cerned