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Annual Accounts and Report as at 30 June 2011 Draft - Mediobanca

Annual Accounts and Report as at 30 June 2011 Draft - Mediobanca

Annual Accounts and Report as at 30 June 2011 Draft - Mediobanca

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1.5 BANKING GROUP – OTHER RISKSQUALITATIVE INFORMATIONAs part of the Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP)required by the regul<strong>at</strong>ions in force, the Group h<strong>as</strong> identified the following typesof risk <strong>as</strong> relevant (in addition to those discussed previously, i.e. credit risk,market risk, liquidity <strong>and</strong> oper<strong>at</strong>ing risk):— interest r<strong>at</strong>e risk on the banking book, deriving from possible changes ininterest r<strong>at</strong>es;— concentr<strong>at</strong>ion risk, i.e. risk deriving from a concentr<strong>at</strong>ion of exposures toindividual counterparties or groups of counterparties (“single nameconcentr<strong>at</strong>ion risk”) or to counterparties oper<strong>at</strong>ing in the same economicsector or which oper<strong>at</strong>e in the same business or belong to the samegeographical area (geographical/sector concentr<strong>at</strong>ion risk);— str<strong>at</strong>egic risk, both in the sense of risk deriving from current <strong>and</strong> futurechanges in profits/margins compared to estim<strong>at</strong>ed d<strong>at</strong>a, due to vol<strong>at</strong>ility involumes or changes in customer behaviour (business risk), <strong>and</strong> of current<strong>and</strong> future risk of reductions in profits or capital deriving from disruption tobusiness <strong>as</strong> a result of adopting new str<strong>at</strong>egic choices, wrong managementdecisions or inadequ<strong>at</strong>e execution of decisions taken (pure str<strong>at</strong>egic risk);— compliance risk, i.e. the risk of incurring legal or administr<strong>at</strong>ive penalties,significant financial losses or damages to the Bank’s reput<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>as</strong> a result ofbreaches of external laws <strong>and</strong> regul<strong>at</strong>ions or self-imposed regul<strong>at</strong>ions;— reput<strong>at</strong>ional risk, i.e. the current <strong>and</strong> future risk of reductions in profits orcapital deriving from a neg<strong>at</strong>ive perception of the Bank’s image bycustomers, counterparties, shareholders, investors or regul<strong>at</strong>ory authorities;— residual risk, i.e. the risk th<strong>at</strong> the recognized techniques used by the Bank tomitig<strong>at</strong>e credit risk should prove to be less effective than anticip<strong>at</strong>ed.Risks are monitored <strong>and</strong> managed via the respective internal units (riskmanagement, planning <strong>and</strong> control, compliance <strong>and</strong> internal audit units) <strong>and</strong> byspecific committees (risks <strong>and</strong> ALM committees).– 217

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