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LS_5<br />

ATTENUATED FEEDBACK-RELATED NEGATIVITY<br />

IN HEALTHY AGING<br />

Stefan Kobza, Christian Bellebaum, Stefan Thiele, Irene Daum<br />

Fakultät für Psychologie, Institut für Kognitive Neurowissenschaft, Abteilung<br />

Neuropsychologie, 44780 Bochum, Germany<br />

e-mail: stefan.kobza@rub.de<br />

Introduction: In feedback-based learning tasks, the feedback-related negativity (FRN), an<br />

event-related potentials component reflecting activity of the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC),<br />

has been shown to be more pronounced in young subjects if reward was highly expected but<br />

not delivered. This study aimed to elucidate whether the FRN shows age-related changes with<br />

respect to the coding of expected and unexpected performance outcomes.<br />

Methods: 18 younger and 20 older subjects completed a feedback learning task in which a 5<br />

cent coin was hidden in one of 6 boxes (2 rows of 3 boxes) on each of 660 trials. After<br />

choosing among two displays of preselected boxes, subjects could learn the hiding-rule<br />

(hiding-place always in the lower row) via feedback (reward vs. non-reward). Throughout the<br />

task, 30 scalp sites were used for electroencephalograpy recording.<br />

Results: Older subjects learned more slowly than younger subjects. FRN amplitude was<br />

generally reduced in older subjects and higher for unexpected compared to expected negative<br />

feedback in both groups.<br />

Conclusion: FRN amplitude was reduced in older subjects despite comparable performance<br />

accuracy. The general FRN amplitude attenuation in older subjects is in line with reports of<br />

age-related striatal and midbrain changes and suggests a reduced sensitivity to reward<br />

magnitude.

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