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Section Days abstract book 2010.indd - RUB Research School ...

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LS_13<br />

REPAIR OF VISUAL SYSTEM LESIONS BY NEURAL<br />

STEM CELL POPULATIONS<br />

Lars Roll 1,2 , Ulf Eysel 2,3 , Andreas Faissner 1,2<br />

1<br />

Department of Cell Morphology and Molecular Neurobiology, Faculty of Biology and<br />

Biotechnology, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany<br />

2<br />

International Graduate <strong>School</strong> of Neuroscience, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44780<br />

Bochum, Germany<br />

3<br />

Department of Neurophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44780<br />

Bochum, Germany<br />

e-mail: lars.roll@rub.de<br />

Regeneration of the central nervous system (CNS) after lesion is severely limited in<br />

mammals. One strategy pursued to improve function in the diseased CNS is the implantation<br />

of neural stem or progenitor cells. The visual cortex represents an appropriate model system<br />

for regeneration and plasticity studies due to its convenient accessibility and the extensive<br />

knowledge about synaptic plasticity and reorganisation in this region.<br />

In a first step, laser lesions of a defined size will be inflicted to the mouse visual cortex. Mice<br />

offer the advantage of manifold available knock-out strains. This will allow to compare the<br />

behaviours of different cell populations on the one hand and to detect possible differences in<br />

knock-out situations on the other hand. A particular emphasis will be given to extracellular<br />

matrix (ECM) molecules.<br />

Implanted cells can be identified in the host tissue by green fluorescent protein (GFP)<br />

expression. Cell division, migration, differentiation and integration of the implanted cells will<br />

be analysed in vivo and in vitro in organotypic slice cultures of the visual cortex. This<br />

combined approach will yield useful information about the repair potential of neural stem<br />

cells in cortical lesions.

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