Olive Senior - PEN International
Olive Senior - PEN International
Olive Senior - PEN International
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
56<br />
WORDS ... WALERIAN DOMANSKI<br />
I sighed. ‘What is happening in this country? So many workers achieving 200<br />
percent or even 300 percent of their production capacity, and still no goods in the<br />
stores?’<br />
Marian looked at me and grimaced. ‘It is bullshit, this “300 percent”. Mere<br />
propaganda. Production is interrupted independently of the workers, though in<br />
addition we employ many people who should not be employed: alcoholics, lazy<br />
people. The full employment principle is a hiccup in the economy.’<br />
‘Hence this crazy idea of smoke factories!’<br />
‘Quiet, please,’ Marian chided me. ‘From an ideological point of view, this is not<br />
a stupid idea. The October Revolution in Russia promised employment to everyone.<br />
The Manifesto from 22 July 1944 in Poland promised it too. Otherwise, what would<br />
the differences be between communism and capitalism?’<br />
‘Well, the differences are significant at the level of the lives of the common<br />
people. Fortunately, Poles cannot go abroad to compare standards of living.’<br />
‘Believe me, Walerian, many Poles prefer socialism; whether you work hard<br />
or not, your salary will be same.’<br />
‘Of course, without socialism in Poland, we would not be in power as<br />
Communist dignitaries …’<br />
‘True. But how long will socialism remain in Poland? I wonder.’<br />
‘As long as it persists in the Soviet Union! I do not like the Russians much,<br />
but it is in our interests to remain bound to them as long as we can.’<br />
‘Yes,’ I sighed, ‘but it’s costing Poland so much …’<br />
‘“Nothing is for free,” he quoted Berman. “We must give to get.”’<br />
We laughed and rejoined the conference, which was resuming. Detailed<br />
discussions ensued, and several ‘improvements’ to the plan were introduced.<br />
The gathering ended the following evening, and we all dispersed back to our<br />
respective provinces.<br />
My province was to build a total of seven smoke factories. From Marian I<br />
found out that five were built in Lower Silesia. How many were built throughout<br />
the entire country, I still do not know: the numbers were subject to military secrecy,<br />
to which the intimidated smoke-factory employees adhered. Wily old Berman,<br />
Stalin’s confidant, had been proved correct. Nor did news about the scheme leak<br />
to the West, and if it had, it would probably not have been believed.<br />
Had I not participated in the conference and later received hundreds of<br />
encrypted instructions concerning the construction and operation of smoke<br />
factories, I would not have believed it myself.<br />
WiPC 50 Years, 50 Cases