Comm <strong>on</strong> <strong>Psalms</strong> (V3)John Calvinagain and again, the Hebrews have taken from it the word , shenoth, which they employ todenote years, from their revolving character, from their turning round, as it were, in the same orbit.But in whatever way we may understand it, the comfort of which I have spoken will remain firm,which is, that the prophet, assuring himself of a favorable change in his c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>, does not lookup<strong>on</strong> himself as doomed to death. Others give a somewhat different interpretati<strong>on</strong>, arriving at it inanother way: 299 as if the prophet had said, Why shouldst thou not patiently endure the severity ofGod at this time, when hitherto he has cherished thee by his beneficence? even as Job said,“Shall we receive good at the hand of God, and shall we notalso receive evil?” (Job 2:10)But it is more probable that the prophet directs his view to the future, and means that it becamehim to await the years or revoluti<strong>on</strong>s of the right hand of the Most High, until lie should affordclear and undisputed evidence of the return of his favor towards him.Psalm 77:11-1411. I will remember the works of God: surely I will remember thy w<strong>on</strong>derful works from thebeginning. 12. I will also meditate <strong>on</strong> all thy works, and I will muse <strong>on</strong> thy doings. 13. Thy ways,O God! are in the sanctuary: who is so great a God as our God? 14. Thou art the God that doestw<strong>on</strong>ders: thou hast made known thy strength am<strong>on</strong>g the peoples.11. I will remember the works of God. The prophet now, inspired with new courage, vigorouslyresists the temptati<strong>on</strong>s, which had so far prevailed against him as well nigh to overwhelm his faith.This remembering of the works of God differs from the remembering of which he had previouslyspoken. Then he c<strong>on</strong>templated from a distance the divine benefits, and he found the c<strong>on</strong>templati<strong>on</strong>of them inadequate to assuage or mitigate his grief. Here he takes hold of them, so to speak, asassured testim<strong>on</strong>ies of God’s everlasting grace. To express the greater earnestness, he repeats thesame sentence, interjecting an affirmati<strong>on</strong>; for the word , ki, is here used simply to c<strong>on</strong>firm orenhance the statement. Having then, as it were, obtained the victory, he triumphs in the remembranceof the works of God, being assuredly persuaded that God would c<strong>on</strong>tinue the same as he had shownhimself to be from the beginning. In the sec<strong>on</strong>d clause, he highly extols the power which God haddisplayed in preserving his servants: I will remember thy w<strong>on</strong>derful works from the beginning. Heemploys the singular number, thy secret, or thy w<strong>on</strong>derful work; but I have not hesitated to correctthe obscurity by changing the number. We will find him so<strong>on</strong> after employing the singular numberto denote many miracles. What he means in short is, that the w<strong>on</strong>derful power of God which hehas always put forth for the preservati<strong>on</strong> and salvati<strong>on</strong> of his servants, provided we duly reflectup<strong>on</strong> it, is sufficient to enable us to overcome all sorrows. Let us learn from this, that, althoughsometimes the remembrance of the works of God may bring us less comfort than we would desire,“There is no authority,” he observes, “for the versi<strong>on</strong>, ‘I will remember the years;’ his meaning is, the power of God haschanged and altered my c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>; from a state of health and peace, he has brought me into disease, and pain, and sorrow. This,he says, he will remember, so as to inspire some hope that the power which had brought low would again raise him up.”299 Our Author seems to refer to those interpreters who, as in our English versi<strong>on</strong>, make the supplement, But I will remember,before the words, “the years of the right hand of the Most High.”130
Comm <strong>on</strong> <strong>Psalms</strong> (V3)John Calvinand our circumstances would require, we must nevertheless strive, that the weariness produced bygrief may not break our courage. This is deserving of our most careful attenti<strong>on</strong>. In the time ofsorrow, we are always desirous of finding some remedy to mitigate its bitterness; but the <strong>on</strong>ly wayby which this can be d<strong>on</strong>e is, to cast our cares up<strong>on</strong> God. It, however, often happens, that the nearerhe approaches us, the more, to outward appearance, does he aggravate our sorrows. Many, therefore,when they derive no advantage from this course, imagine that they cannot do better than forgethim. Thus they loathe his word, by the hearing of which their sorrow is rather embittered thanmitigated, and what is worse, they desire that God, who thus aggravates and inflames their grief,would withdraw to a distance. Others, to bury the remembrance of him, devote themselves whollyto worldly business. It was far otherwise with the prophet. Although he did not immediatelyexperience the benefit which he could have desired, yet he still c<strong>on</strong>tinued to set God. before hisview, wisely supporting his faith by the reflecti<strong>on</strong>, that as God changes neither his love nor hisnature, he cannot but show himself at length merciful to his servants. Let us also learn to open oureyes to behold the works of God; the excellence of which is of little account in our estimati<strong>on</strong>, byreas<strong>on</strong> of the dimness of our eyes, and our inadequate percepti<strong>on</strong> of them; but which, if examinedattentively, will ravish us with admirati<strong>on</strong>. The Psalmist repeats in the 12th verse, that he willmeditate c<strong>on</strong>tinually up<strong>on</strong> these works, until, in due time, he receive the full advantage which thismeditati<strong>on</strong> is calculated to afford. The reas<strong>on</strong> why so many examples of the grace of God c<strong>on</strong>tributenothing to our profit, and fail in edifying our faith, is, that as so<strong>on</strong> as we have begun to make themthe subjects of our c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong>, our inc<strong>on</strong>stancy draws us away to something else, and thus, atthe very commencement, our minds so<strong>on</strong> lose sight of them.13. Thy ways, O God! are in the sanctuary. Some translate in holiness, and they are led to dothis, because it seems to them a cold and meagre form of expressi<strong>on</strong> to say, that God’s ways arein his sanctuary But as the rules of grammar will not easily admit of this, we must inquire whethera profitable truth may not be drawn from the term sanctuary, which is the proper significati<strong>on</strong> ofthe original word , bakkodesh. Some are of opini<strong>on</strong> that this is an abrupt exclamati<strong>on</strong>, as if it hadbeen said, O God, who art in the sanctuary! O thy ways! but of this I do not approve; for they doviolence to the words of the prophet. The clause should be read in <strong>on</strong>e c<strong>on</strong>nected sentence, and theword sanctuary is to be taken either for heaven or for the temple. I am rather inclined to refer it toheaven, c<strong>on</strong>ceiving the meaning to be, that the ways of God rise high above the world, so that ifwe are truly desirous to know them, we must ascend above all heavens. Although the works of Godare in part manifest to us, yet all our knowledge of them comes far short of their immeasurableheight. Besides, it is to be observed, that n<strong>on</strong>e enjoy the least taste of his works but those who byfaith rise up to heaven. And yet, the utmost point to which we can ever attain is, to c<strong>on</strong>templatewith admirati<strong>on</strong> and reverence the hidden wisdom and power of God, which, while they shine forthin his works, yet far surpass the limited powers of our understanding. If it is objected, that it iswr<strong>on</strong>g to attempt to c<strong>on</strong>fine to heaven the ways of God, which are extended through the wholeworld, the answer is easy; for although there is not a single corner of the globe in which God doesnot exhibit some proof of his power and operati<strong>on</strong>, yet the w<strong>on</strong>derful character of his works escapesthe eyes of men. If any would rather understand sanctuary as meaning the temple, it may be noticed,that we have met with an almost similar sentence in Psalm 73:16, 17,“When I thought to know this, it was too painful for me,until I went into the sanctuary of God.”131
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