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Contours of Conflict in the 21st Century

Contours of Conflict in the 21st Century

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ANNEx A – QUOTES DRIVERSstandards <strong>of</strong> workers, <strong>the</strong> deterioration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational f<strong>in</strong>ancial system will leadto <strong>in</strong>stability on national development. Competition for raw materials will become<strong>the</strong> fuse <strong>of</strong> war between some countries’. 207Demographic Factors‘The role <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> population will decrease <strong>in</strong> future conflicts, whereas <strong>the</strong>quality <strong>of</strong> population will be much more decisive <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future’. 208‘On future battlefields <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation, knowledge will become <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> element <strong>of</strong> amilitary’s fight<strong>in</strong>g potential. Future confrontations will be particularly characterizedby a competition <strong>of</strong> talents and human resources. Therefore, it is critical to nurtureand create well-educated and high-quality people’. 209‘Future wars are not only wars between militaries, but more importantly, arecompetition for talents and knowledge. The country which has more well-educatedpeople and more advanced technology will w<strong>in</strong> on future battlefields’. 210Proliferation <strong>of</strong> WMDs‘Proliferation <strong>of</strong> nuclear weapons is also closely connected with wars. The worldwill be <strong>in</strong> an early stage <strong>of</strong> a new cycle <strong>of</strong> nuclear proliferation. It is becom<strong>in</strong>geasier and easier to obta<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> technology <strong>of</strong> manufactur<strong>in</strong>g nuclear weapons,which is closely associated with <strong>the</strong> spread <strong>of</strong> civilian nuclear technologies. Asmore countries develop <strong>the</strong>ir civilian nuclear programs, more countries willbecome capable <strong>of</strong> obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> materials and technologies for produc<strong>in</strong>g nuclearweapons… As more countries obta<strong>in</strong> nuclear weapons, <strong>the</strong> chances <strong>of</strong> nuclearconflicts will <strong>in</strong>crease accord<strong>in</strong>gly’. 211‘As more countries carry out nuclear tests, <strong>the</strong> probability <strong>of</strong> nuclear proliferation207 Qian and Zhou, ‘Wèilái zhànzhēng bà<strong>of</strong>ā de fēi jūnshì yīnsù’ [Non-Military Factors <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>Outbreak <strong>of</strong> Future Wars], 17.208 L<strong>in</strong>, ‘Guānyú wèilái zhànzhēng zhōng ‘rén de yīnsù’ de sīkǎo’ [Thoughts on <strong>the</strong> Human Factor<strong>in</strong> Future Warfare], 19.209 Liu, ‘Guānyú xìnxī jìshù yǔ wèilái zhànzhēng ruògān wèntí de sīkǎo’ [Some Thoughts onInformation Technology and Future War], 51.210 Qian and Zhou, ‘Wèilái zhànzhēng bà<strong>of</strong>ā de fēi jūnshì yīnsù’ [Non-Military Factors <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>Outbreak <strong>of</strong> Future Wars], 14.211 Ibid., 17.HCSS Report 191

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