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Synchrophasor Initiative in India - erldc

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SYNCHROPHASORS - INITIATIVE IN INDIA JUNE 20125.6.9 Case Study-37: Study of R<strong>in</strong>gdown oscillations dur<strong>in</strong>g event on 19-Apr-2012The case was exam<strong>in</strong>ed by study<strong>in</strong>g the R<strong>in</strong>gdown oscillation due to tripp<strong>in</strong>g of Anpara andRihand units <strong>in</strong> the early morn<strong>in</strong>g of 19 th April 2012. The total generation loss was around 1600MW with the tripp<strong>in</strong>g of Anpara 1, 2, 3(3x200 MW) and Rihand 1, 2 (2x500 MW) units. The drop<strong>in</strong> frequency was from 50 Hz to 49.2 Hz.From the SOE it was observed that follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>cidences occurred:• 400kV Anpara-Varanasi l<strong>in</strong>e-2 - 0 3:24:43.916 hrs (Varanasi end)• Unit#1 at Rihand STPS - 03:29:02.393 hrs• Unit#2 at Rihand STPS - 03:30:53:626 hrsTripp<strong>in</strong>g of Anpara TPS could not be confirmed from U.P SOE. NRLDC SOE does not revealany tripp<strong>in</strong>g at above mentioned time. Anpara TPS <strong>in</strong>formed that tripp<strong>in</strong>g of Anpara-A unitsoccurred at 03:29hrs but did not substantiate.Figure 124: PMU plot for V<strong>in</strong>dhyachal frequency show<strong>in</strong>g the three <strong>in</strong>cidencesFrom the SOE and PMU plot shown above, three time <strong>in</strong>tervals has to be analysed for proper<strong>in</strong>vestigation of R<strong>in</strong>gdown oscillation.Duration 1 : 03:24:44.000 Hrs - 03:24:48.960 Hr (Tripp<strong>in</strong>g of 400kV Anpara-Varanasi l<strong>in</strong>e-2)Duration 2 : 03:29:02.600 Hrs - 03:29:11.960 Hrs (Tripp<strong>in</strong>g of Rihand Unit 1 )Duration 3 : 03:30:52.000 Hrs - 03:30:55.960 Hrs (Tripp<strong>in</strong>g of Rihand Unit 2 )POSOCO Page 120 of 143

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